DR. ELIZABETH UNDERWOOD ROSENBERGER MD
Prescription History 1831518521
Ophthalmology in Cleveland, TN

Active since April 10, 2014PECOS EnrolledAccepts Medicare Assignment
85.39/100
CMS Quality Rating
2560 BUSINESS PARK DR NE, CLEVELAND, TN 37311(423) 472-5401 Get Directions

NPPES record last updated: December 30, 2021. Verified against the NPPES registry weekly; last sync: October 11, 2026.

Medicare Part D Prescription History

Explore the verified Medicare Part D prescription history, volume metrics, and calculated drug costs for DR. ELIZABETH UNDERWOOD ROSENBERGER MD, an active Ophthalmology specialist practicing in Cleveland, TN. Our medical registry currently tracks 20 unique pharmaceutical formulations prescribed by this provider, representing an estimated volume of 1,457 documented patient claims. Among these therapy options, the most frequently utilized medication is Latanoprost, which accounts for 250 claims alone. Use the table below to sort by claims, cost, or utilization compared with the state average; select any medication for its full profile.

20
Medications
1,457
Total Claims
2,630
30-Day Fills
Latanoprost
Most Prescribed · 250 claims
View details
20 medications · 2024 Medicare Part D
Medicare Part D medications prescribed by DR. ELIZABETH UNDERWOOD ROSENBERGER MD in 2024, with prescription volumes, average cost per fill, and TN state comparisons
Medication Prescriptions (2024)Rx (2024) Avg Cost per FillCost / Fill Vs. Other TN PrescribersVs. TN Avg

About Latanoprost: Latanoprost is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

It is similar to a natural chemical in the body (prostaglandin) and works by regulating the flow of fluid within the eye which results in lower pressure. Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. A prostaglandin F analog used to treat OCULAR HYPERTENSION in patients with GLAUCOMA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 250 Medicare prescriptions for Latanoprost, about 1.8 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (141.8). Medicare paid an average of $13.15 per fill, versus $11.67 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
250
TN average
141.8

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.15
TN average
$11.67

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

566.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
16,822
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Timolol Maleate: This medication is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open angle-type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. This medication works by decreasing the amount of fluid within the eye. Timolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers. A beta-adrenergic antagonist that is similar in action to PROPRANOLOL; the levo-isomer is more active. Timolol has been proposed as an anti-hypertensive, anti-arrhythmic, anti-angina, and anti-glaucoma agent. It is also used in the treatment of MIGRAINE DISORDERS and tremor.

In 2024, this provider wrote 239 Medicare prescriptions for Timolol Maleate, about 3.3 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (72). Medicare paid an average of $9.71 per fill, versus $14.87 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
239
TN average
72.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.71
TN average
$14.87

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

595.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
17,769
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Prednisolone Acetate: This medication is used to treat certain eye conditions due to inflammation or injury. Show more ▾

Prednisolone works by relieving symptoms such as swelling, redness, and itching. It belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. A glucocorticoid with the general properties of the corticosteroids. It is the drug of choice for all conditions in which routine systemic corticosteroid therapy is indicated, except adrenal deficiency states.

In 2024, this provider wrote 146 Medicare prescriptions for Prednisolone Acetate, about 1.3 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (110.7). Medicare paid an average of $63.70 per fill, versus $38.73 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
146
TN average
110.7

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$63.70
TN average
$38.73

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

198.4
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
5,565
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ofloxacin: This medication is used to treat eye infections. Show more ▾

Ofloxacin belongs to a class of drugs called quinolone antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication treats only bacterial eye infections. It will not work for other types of eye infections. Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness. A synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent that inhibits the supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA GYRASE, halting DNA REPLICATION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 132 Medicare prescriptions for Ofloxacin, about 2.6 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (51.7). Medicare paid an average of $11.41 per fill, versus $18.39 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
132
TN average
51.7

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.41
TN average
$18.39

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

133.9
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,008
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Dorzolamide-Timolol: This product contains two drugs used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open angle-type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. This medication works by decreasing the amount of fluid within the eye. Timolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers, and dorzolamide belongs to a class of drugs known as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.

In 2024, this provider wrote 121 Medicare prescriptions for Dorzolamide-Timolol, about 1.4 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (84.4). Medicare paid an average of $15.16 per fill, versus $18.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
121
TN average
84.4

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15.16
TN average
$18.57

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

263.2
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
7,896
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Restasis: Cyclosporine eye drops are used to treat a certain type of dry eyes. Show more ▾

They work by increasing the amount of tears you make. A cyclic undecapeptide from an extract of soil fungi. It is a powerful immunosupressant with a specific action on T-lymphocytes. It is used for the prophylaxis of graft rejection in organ and tissue transplantation. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed).

In 2024, this provider wrote 109 Medicare prescriptions for Restasis, about 3.1 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (35.3). Medicare paid an average of $1,123.30 per fill, versus $991.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
109
TN average
35.3

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,123.30
TN average
$991.57

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

206
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
6,180
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ketorolac Tromethamine: This medication is used to temporarily relieve itching eyes caused by seasonal allergies. Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent and treat eye swelling due to a certain type of eye surgery (cataract removal). Ketorolac belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by blocking certain natural substances in your body to reduce pain and swelling. A pyrrolizine carboxylic acid derivative structurally related to INDOMETHACIN. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent used for analgesia for postoperative pain and inhibits cyclooxygenase activity.

In 2024, this provider wrote 77 Medicare prescriptions for Ketorolac Tromethamine, about 1.3 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (61.1). Medicare paid an average of $18.33 per fill, versus $23.22 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
77
TN average
61.1

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.33
TN average
$23.22

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

81.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,816
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Neomycin-Polymyxin-Dexameth: This medication is used to treat conditions involving swelling (inflammation) of the eyes and to treat or prevent bacterial eye infections. Show more ▾

This product contains neomycin and polymyxin, antibiotics that work by stopping the growth of bacteria. It also contains dexamethasone, an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid that works by reducing swelling. This medication treats/prevents only bacterial eye infections. It will not work for other types of eye infections and may worsen them (such as infections caused by viruses, fungi, mycobacteria). Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.

In 2024, this provider wrote 71 Medicare prescriptions for Neomycin-Polymyxin-Dexameth, about 1.5 times the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (46.5). Medicare paid an average of $10.51 per fill, versus $11.87 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
71
TN average
46.5

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.51
TN average
$11.87

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

71.9
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
932
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Brimonidine Tartrate: This medication is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or high fluid pressure in the eye. Show more ▾

Lowering high fluid pressure in the eye reduces the risk of vision loss, nerve damage, or blindness. This medication lowers pressure by allowing better fluid drainage from within the eye and also by reducing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. It is known as an alpha agonist. This drug is not recommended for use in children less than 2 years of age due to an increased risk of serious side effects such as very slowed breathing. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for details. A quinoxaline derivative and ADRENERGIC ALHPA-2 RECEPTOR AGONIST that is used to manage INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE associated with OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA and OCULAR HYPERTENSION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 49 Medicare prescriptions for Brimonidine Tartrate, about 77% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (63.6). Medicare paid an average of $41.91 per fill, versus $37.11 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
49
TN average
63.6

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$41.91
TN average
$37.11

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

93.1
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,753
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Erythromycin: This medication is used to treat certain eye infections (such as conjunctivitis). Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent certain eye infections in newborns. It belongs to a class of drugs known as macrolide antibiotics. Erythromycin works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication treats only bacterial eye infections. It will not work for other types of eye infections. Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness. A bacteriostatic antibiotic macrolide produced by Streptomyces erythreus. Erythromycin A is considered its major active component. In sensitive organisms, it inhibits protein synthesis by binding to 50S ribosomal subunits. This binding process inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with translocation of amino acids during translation and assembly of proteins.

In 2024, this provider wrote 43 Medicare prescriptions for Erythromycin, about 82% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (52.7). Medicare paid an average of $9.34 per fill, versus $16.92 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
43
TN average
52.7

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.34
TN average
$16.92

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

43
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
620
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Dorzolamide Hcl: Dorzolamide is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open angle-type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. This medication works by decreasing the amount of fluid within the eye. It belongs to a class of drugs known as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Topically effective ocular hypotensive carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.

In 2024, this provider wrote 37 Medicare prescriptions for Dorzolamide Hcl, about 76% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (48.8). Medicare paid an average of $21.79 per fill, versus $21.31 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
37
TN average
48.8

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.79
TN average
$21.31

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

73.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,208
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lumigan: Bimatoprost is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open-angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye can help prevent blindness. This medication works by regulating the flow of fluid within the eye to maintain a normal pressure. A cloprostenol-derived amide that is used as an ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT in the treatment of OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA and OCULAR HYPERTENSION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 29 Medicare prescriptions for Lumigan, about half the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (52.8). Medicare paid an average of $469.43 per fill, versus $470.12 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
29
TN average
52.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$469.43
TN average
$470.12

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

49.2
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,380
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Combigan: This combination medication is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open-angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. This product contains brimonidine and timolol. These medications are used together when 1 drug is not controlling the pressure inside the eye. Brimonidine works by allowing better fluid drainage from within the eye and also by decreasing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. It belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha agonists. Timolol is thought to work by decreasing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. Timolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. This medication is not recommended for use in children less than 2 years old due to an increased risk of serious side effects. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for more details. A pharmaceutical preparation of brimonidine tartrate and timolol maleate. The combined ADRENERGIC ALPHA2 RECEPTOR AGONIST and ADRENERGIC BETA-ANTAGONIST activity of these drugs reduce INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE in GLAUCOMA patients.

In 2024, this provider wrote 29 Medicare prescriptions for Combigan, about 85% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (34.3). Medicare paid an average of $315.00 per fill, versus $356.95 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
29
TN average
34.3

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$315.00
TN average
$356.95

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

44.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,256
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Doxycycline Hyclate: This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections, including those that cause acne. Show more ▾

This medication is also used to prevent malaria. This medication is known as a tetracycline antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections. A synthetic tetracycline derivative with similar antimicrobial activity.

In 2024, this provider wrote 25 Medicare prescriptions for Doxycycline Hyclate, about 71% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (35.4). Medicare paid an average of $19.66 per fill, versus $11.43 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
25
TN average
35.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.66
TN average
$11.43

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

49
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,468
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Xiidra: This medication is used to treat dry eye disease. Show more ▾

An LFA-1 (LYMPHOCYTE FUNCTION-ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN-1) antagonist that is used in the treatment of DRY EYE SYNDROMES.

In 2024, this provider wrote 21 Medicare prescriptions for Xiidra, about 76% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (27.5). Medicare paid an average of $1,770.62 per fill, versus $1,101.28 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
21
TN average
27.5

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,770.62
TN average
$1,101.28

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

57
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,710
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Moxifloxacin: This medication is a quinolone antibiotic used for eye infections. Show more ▾

A fluoroquinolone that acts as an inhibitor of DNA TOPOISOMERASE II and is used as a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Moxifloxacin, about 16% of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (111.5). Medicare paid an average of $20.50 per fill, versus $24.79 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
TN average
111.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$20.50
TN average
$24.79

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

18
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
218
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Rocklatan: Netarsudil/latanoprost is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to certain eye conditions (such as open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye can help prevent vision loss or blindness.

In 2024, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Rocklatan, about a third of the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (46.5). Medicare paid an average of $339.63 per fill, versus $495.36 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
TN average
46.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$339.63
TN average
$495.36

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

18
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
475
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Azelastine Hcl: This medication is used to relieve nasal symptoms such as runny/itching/stuffy nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip caused by allergies or other conditions. Show more ▾

Azelastine belongs to a class of drugs known as antihistamines. It works by blocking certain natural substances called histamines that are responsible for nasal symptoms. Azeptin is azelastine hydrochloride; structure; eye drop formulation effective in relieving symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis; do not confuse with 5-loxin which is an extract of Boswellia.

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Azelastine Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (36.6). Medicare paid an average of $38.72 per fill, versus $30.46 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
TN average
36.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$38.72
TN average
$30.46

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

30
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
846
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Brimonidine Tartrate-Timolol: This combination medication is used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open-angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. This product contains brimonidine and timolol. These medications are used together when 1 drug is not controlling the pressure inside the eye. Brimonidine works by allowing better fluid drainage from within the eye and also by decreasing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. It belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha agonists. Timolol is thought to work by decreasing the amount of fluid formed in the eye. Timolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. This medication is not recommended for use in children less than 2 years old due to an increased risk of serious side effects. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for more details.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Brimonidine Tartrate-Timolol, about half the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (29.6). Medicare paid an average of $88.29 per fill, versus $149.68 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
TN average
29.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$88.29
TN average
$149.68

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

25.8
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
769
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Miebo: This medication is used to relieve dry, irritated eyes. Show more ▾

Perfluorohexyloctane works by keeping your tears from drying up. This keeps the eye moist, helps protect the eye from injury and infection, and decreases symptoms of dry eyes such as burning, itching, and feeling as if something is in the eye. Used for removing silicone oil from the surface of silicone intraocular lenses; MF is C14F13H17.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Miebo, about half the volume of the typical Tennessee prescriber of this medication (23.4). Medicare paid an average of $705.66 per fill, versus $847.23 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
TN average
23.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average TN prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$705.66
TN average
$847.23

This provider's average cost per fill is below the TN average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024
No medications match the current filters.
= the 5 medications this provider prescribes most.▲ More than typical≈ Typical▼ Less than typical= prescription volume vs the average TN prescriber of the same medication; volume reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.Green cost= below the TN average cost per fill.

About this data. The prescription history for DR. ELIZABETH UNDERWOOD ROSENBERGER MD is compiled from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File for calendar year 2024, the most recent federal release. Figures cover prescriptions filled for Medicare Part D beneficiaries only; prescriptions under private insurance, Medicaid, or self-pay plans are not included. Because prescribing decisions are generally consistent across coverage types, this record offers a useful view of the overall Ophthalmology prescribing approach at this Cleveland, TN practice.

Reading the costs. Drug costs are gross amounts paid to pharmacies under Part D, including both plan and beneficiary payments. They are not the price a patient pays at the pharmacy counter. Medications with fewer than 11 claims are excluded from the federal source data, and state comparisons use the average among TN prescribers of the same medication and form, shown only when at least five prescribers contribute. Always confirm current medications and costs directly with the provider and your plan.

About the medication summaries. Drug use descriptions come from the CMS Medicare Part D Drug Spending Dashboard (2024), and substance definitions from Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) 2026, U.S. National Library of Medicine. They are summaries that do not contain all possible information about a medication and are not individual medical advice. Ask a health care professional about any medication and your specific health needs.