MRS. HEATHER ANNE MILLER CRNP
Prescription History 1558305607
Nurse Practitioner - Adult Health in Harrisonburg, VA

Active since June 16, 2006PECOS EnrolledAccepts Medicare Assignment
95.11/100
CMS Quality Rating
640 S MAIN ST, HARRISONBURG, VA 22801(540) 564-5500(540) 564-5444 Get Directions

NPPES record last updated: August 29, 2019. Verified against the NPPES registry weekly; last sync: October 25, 2026.

Record update history: Aug 29, 2019, Apr 30, 2019, Apr 10, 2017 (3 updates tracked since 2017).

Medicare Part D Prescription History

Explore the verified Medicare Part D prescription history, volume metrics, and calculated drug costs for MRS. HEATHER ANNE MILLER CRNP, an active Adult Health specialist practicing in Harrisonburg, VA. Our medical registry currently tracks 28 unique pharmaceutical formulations prescribed by this provider, representing an estimated volume of 1,334 documented patient claims. Among these therapy options, the most frequently utilized medication is Clonazepam, which accounts for 257 claims alone. Use the table below to sort by claims, cost, or utilization compared with the state average; select any medication for its full profile.

28
Medications
1,334
Total Claims
2,055
30-Day Fills
Clonazepam
Most Prescribed · 257 claims
View details
28 medications · 2024 Medicare Part D
Medicare Part D medications prescribed by MRS. HEATHER ANNE MILLER CRNP in 2024, with prescription volumes, average cost per fill, and VA state comparisons
Medication Prescriptions (2024)Rx (2024) Avg Cost per FillCost / Fill Vs. Other VA PrescribersVs. VA Avg

About Clonazepam: Clonazepam is used to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

This medication is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. It is also used to treat panic attacks. Clonazepam works by calming your brain and nerves. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. An anticonvulsant used for several types of seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop. It is seldom effective in generalized tonic-clonic or partial seizures. The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptor responses.

In 2024, this provider wrote 257 Medicare prescriptions for Clonazepam, about 5.7 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (45.3). Medicare paid an average of $8.07 per fill, versus $7.60 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
257
VA average
45.3

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.07
VA average
$7.60

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

385.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
11,484
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Eszopiclone: This medication is used to treat a certain sleep problem (insomnia). Show more ▾

It may help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer, and lessen how often you wake up during the night, so you can get a better night's rest. Eszopiclone belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics. It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect. Use of this medication is usually limited to short treatment periods of 1 to 2 weeks or less. If your insomnia continues for a longer time, talk to your doctor to see if you need other treatment. A pyridine, pyrazine, and piperazine derivative that is used as a HYPNOTIC AND SEDATIVE in the treatment of INSOMNIA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 157 Medicare prescriptions for Eszopiclone, about 7.7 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (20.4). Medicare paid an average of $15.54 per fill, versus $20.44 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
157
VA average
20.4

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15.54
VA average
$20.44

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

193
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
4,715
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Modafinil: Modafinil reduces extreme sleepiness due to narcolepsy and other sleep disorders, such as periods of stopped breathing during sleep (obstructive sleep apnea). Show more ▾

It is also used to help you stay awake during work hours if you have a work schedule that keeps you from having a normal sleep routine (shift work sleep disorder). This medication does not cure these sleep disorders and may not get rid of all your sleepiness. Modafinil does not take the place of getting enough sleep. It should not be used to treat tiredness or hold off sleep in people who do not have a sleep disorder. It is not known how modafinil works to keep you awake. It is thought to work by affecting certain substances in the brain that control the sleep/wake cycle. A benzhydryl acetamide compound, central nervous system stimulant, and CYP3A4 inducing agent that is used in the treatment of NARCOLEPSY and SLEEP WAKE DISORDERS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 112 Medicare prescriptions for Modafinil, about 5.2 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (21.5). Medicare paid an average of $65.80 per fill, versus $86.30 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
112
VA average
21.5

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$65.80
VA average
$86.30

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

169.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
5,048
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Trazodone Hcl: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

Trazodone works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. A serotonin uptake inhibitor that is used as an antidepressive agent. It has been shown to be effective in patients with major depressive disorders and other subsets of depressive disorders. It is generally more useful in depressive disorders associated with insomnia and anxiety. This drug does not aggravate psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p309)

In 2024, this provider wrote 74 Medicare prescriptions for Trazodone Hcl, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (63.4). Medicare paid an average of $7.15 per fill, versus $8.61 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
74
VA average
63.4

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$7.15
VA average
$8.61

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

140
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
4,200
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ropinirole Hcl: This medication is used alone or with other medications to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

It can improve your ability to move and decrease shakiness (tremor), stiffness, slowed movement, and unsteadiness. It may also decrease the number of episodes of not being able to move ("on-off syndrome"). Ropinirole is also used to treat restless legs syndrome (RLS). It may improve your sleep by decreasing the urge to move your legs and decreasing uncomfortable/unpleasant feelings in the legs. This medication works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (dopamine) in the brain.

In 2024, this provider wrote 72 Medicare prescriptions for Ropinirole Hcl, about 2.4 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (30.3). Medicare paid an average of $21.65 per fill, versus $15.86 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
72
VA average
30.3

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.65
VA average
$15.86

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

171
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
5,130
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Zolpidem Tartrate: Zolpidem is used for a short time to treat a certain sleep problem (insomnia) in adults. Show more ▾

If you have trouble falling asleep, it helps you fall asleep faster, so you can get a better night's rest. Zolpidem belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics. It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect. An imidazopyridine derivative and short-acting GABA-A receptor agonist that is used for the treatment of INSOMNIA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 64 Medicare prescriptions for Zolpidem Tartrate, about 1.7 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (38.6). Medicare paid an average of $6.34 per fill, versus $6.48 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
64
VA average
38.6

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.34
VA average
$6.48

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

96
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,851
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Pramipexole Dihydrochloride: Pramipexole is used alone or with other medications to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

It can improve your ability to move and decrease shakiness (tremor), stiffness, slowed movement, and unsteadiness. It may also decrease the number of episodes of not being able to move ("on-off syndrome"). This medication is also used to treat a certain medical condition (restless legs syndrome - RLS) that causes an unusual urge to move the legs. Symptoms usually occur at night along with uncomfortable/unpleasant feelings in the legs. This medication can decrease these symptoms and thereby improve sleep. Pramipexole is a dopamine agonist that works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (dopamine) in the brain. A benzothiazole derivative and dopamine agonist with antioxidant properties that is used in the treatment of PARKINSON DISEASE and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.

In 2024, this provider wrote 62 Medicare prescriptions for Pramipexole Dihydrochloride, about 2.6 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $20.90 per fill, versus $14.83 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
62
VA average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$20.90
VA average
$14.83

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

164
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
4,920
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Methylphenidate Hcl: This medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - ADHD. Show more ▾

It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. Methylphenidate belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants. It can help increase your ability to pay attention, stay focused on an activity, and control behavior problems. It may also help you to organize your tasks and improve listening skills. This medication is also used to treat a certain sleep disorder (narcolepsy). A central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER in children and for NARCOLEPSY. Its mechanisms appear to be similar to those of DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. The d-isomer of this drug is referred to as DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE.

In 2024, this provider wrote 53 Medicare prescriptions for Methylphenidate Hcl, about 2.7 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (19.5). Medicare paid an average of $16.60 per fill, versus $24.84 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
53
VA average
19.5

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.60
VA average
$24.84

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

59
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,710
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine: This combination medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - ADHD. Show more ▾

It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants. It can help increase your ability to pay attention, stay focused on an activity, and control behavior problems. It may also help you to organize your tasks and improve listening skills. This drug is also used to treat a certain sleeping disorder (narcolepsy) to help you stay awake during the day. It should not be used to treat tiredness or to hold off sleep in people who do not have a sleep disorder.

In 2024, this provider wrote 53 Medicare prescriptions for Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine, about 1.9 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (28.2). Medicare paid an average of $34.37 per fill, versus $29.45 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
53
VA average
28.2

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$34.37
VA average
$29.45

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

57
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,710
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er: This combination medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - ADHD. Show more ▾

It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants. It can help increase your ability to pay attention, stay focused on an activity, and control behavior problems. It may also help you to organize your tasks and improve listening skills.

In 2024, this provider wrote 47 Medicare prescriptions for Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er, about 2.4 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (19.5). Medicare paid an average of $53.73 per fill, versus $50.39 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
47
VA average
19.5

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$53.73
VA average
$50.39

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

47
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,391
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Carbidopa-Levodopa: This combination medication is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or Parkinson-like symptoms (such as shakiness, stiffness, difficulty moving). Show more ▾

Parkinson's disease is thought to be caused by too little of a naturally occurring substance (dopamine) in the brain. Levodopa changes into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain. Carbidopa can also reduce some of levodopa's side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

In 2024, this provider wrote 36 Medicare prescriptions for Carbidopa-Levodopa, about half the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (61.5). Medicare paid an average of $3.65 per fill, versus $32.35 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
36
VA average
61.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$3.65
VA average
$32.35

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

78.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,361
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Zolpidem Tartrate Er: Zolpidem is used for a short time to treat a certain sleep problem (insomnia) in adults. Show more ▾

It helps you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer, so you can get a better night's sleep. It may also reduce the number of times you wake up during the night. Zolpidem belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics. It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect. An imidazopyridine derivative and short-acting GABA-A receptor agonist that is used for the treatment of INSOMNIA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 34 Medicare prescriptions for Zolpidem Tartrate Er, about 2.1 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (15.9). Medicare paid an average of $23.12 per fill, versus $28.20 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
34
VA average
15.9

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$23.12
VA average
$28.20

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

42
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,229
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Temazepam: This medication is used to treat a certain sleep problem (insomnia). Show more ▾

It may help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer, and lessen how often you wake up during the night, so you can get a better night's rest. Temazepam belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect. Use of this medication is usually limited to short treatment periods of 1 to 2 weeks or less. If your insomnia continues for a longer time, talk to your doctor to see if you need other treatment. A benzodiazepine that acts as a GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID modulator and anti-anxiety agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 33 Medicare prescriptions for Temazepam, about 1.4 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (22.9). Medicare paid an average of $13.98 per fill, versus $11.78 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
33
VA average
22.9

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.98
VA average
$11.78

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

59
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,770
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Doxepin Hcl: This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood disorders (such as depression, anxiety). Show more ▾

Doxepin belongs to a class of drugs known as tricyclic antidepressants. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. A dibenzoxepin tricyclic compound. It displays a range of pharmacological actions including maintaining adrenergic innervation. Its mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it appears to block reuptake of monoaminergic neurotransmitters into presynaptic terminals. It also possesses anticholinergic activity and modulates antagonism of histamine H(1)- and H(2)-receptors.

In 2024, this provider wrote 33 Medicare prescriptions for Doxepin Hcl, about 1.5 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (21.6). Medicare paid an average of $25.24 per fill, versus $38.86 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
33
VA average
21.6

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$25.24
VA average
$38.86

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

56
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,680
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ipratropium Bromide: Ipratropium is used to treat a runny nose caused by the common cold or seasonal allergies. Show more ▾

It works by reducing the amount of fluid/mucus released from inside your nose. This medication does not relieve symptoms of stuffy nose or sneezing. A muscarinic antagonist structurally related to ATROPINE but often considered safer and more effective for inhalation use. It is used for various bronchial disorders, in rhinitis, and as an antiarrhythmic.

In 2024, this provider wrote 31 Medicare prescriptions for Ipratropium Bromide, about the same volume as the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (33.5). Medicare paid an average of $38.63 per fill, versus $32.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
31
VA average
33.5

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$38.63
VA average
$32.57

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

59
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,736
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Dextroamphetamine Sulfate: This medication is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - ADHD. Show more ▾

It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. Dextroamphetamine belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants. It can help increase your ability to pay attention, stay focused on an activity, and control behavior problems. It may also help you to organize your tasks and improve listening skills. This medication is also used to treat a certain sleeping disorder (narcolepsy) to help you stay awake during the day. It should not be used to treat tiredness or to hold off sleep in people who do not have a sleep disorder. The d-form of AMPHETAMINE. It is a central nervous system stimulant and a sympathomimetic. It has also been used in the treatment of narcolepsy and of attention deficit disorders and hyperactivity in children. Dextroamphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulating release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. It is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic.

In 2024, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Dextroamphetamine Sulfate, about 1.9 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (12.5). Medicare paid an average of $142.33 per fill, versus $82.85 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
VA average
12.5

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$142.33
VA average
$82.85

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
720
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Xywav: This medication is used to treat narcolepsy, a condition that causes severe daytime sleepiness. Show more ▾

It can decrease daytime sleepiness and also reduce the number of sudden short attacks of weak/paralyzed muscles (known as cataplexy) that can occur in patients with narcolepsy. It may also be used to treat a certain sleep disorder (idiopathic hypersomnia). This medication is a central nervous system depressant. It is a form of a drug known as gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB).

In 2024, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Xywav, about 1.5 times the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (15.8). Medicare paid an average of $15,583.16 per fill, versus $17,510.33 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
VA average
15.8

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15,583.16
VA average
$17,510.33

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

23
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
678
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Methadone Hcl: This medication is used to treat severe ongoing pain (such as due to cancer). Show more ▾

Methadone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use this medication to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days (such as pain from surgery). This medication is not for occasional ("as needed") use. This medication is also used to treat opioid use disorder as part of an approved treatment program. It helps prevent withdrawal symptoms caused by stopping other opioids. A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)

In 2024, this provider wrote 22 Medicare prescriptions for Methadone Hcl, about 67% of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (32.6). Medicare paid an average of $9.90 per fill, versus $21.41 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
22
VA average
32.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.90
VA average
$21.41

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

22
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
660
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Gabapentin: Gabapentin is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles (a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection) in adults. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A cyclohexane-gamma-aminobutyric acid derivative that is used for the treatment of PARTIAL SEIZURES; NEURALGIA; and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.

In 2024, this provider wrote 21 Medicare prescriptions for Gabapentin, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (89.4). Medicare paid an average of $9.18 per fill, versus $13.47 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
21
VA average
89.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.18
VA average
$13.47

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

33
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
870
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Armodafinil: Armodafinil reduces extreme sleepiness due to narcolepsy and other sleep disorders, such as periods of stopped breathing during sleep (obstructive sleep apnea). Show more ▾

It is also used to help you stay awake during work hours if you have a work schedule that keeps you from having a normal sleep routine (shift work sleep disorder). This medication does not cure these sleep disorders and may not get rid of all your sleepiness. Armodafinil does not take the place of getting enough sleep. It should not be used to treat tiredness or hold off sleep in people who do not have a sleep disorder. It is not known how armodafinil works to keep you awake. It is thought to work by affecting certain substances in the brain that control the sleep/wake cycle. A benzhydryl acetamide compound, central nervous system stimulant, and CYP3A4 inducing agent that is used in the treatment of NARCOLEPSY and SLEEP WAKE DISORDERS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 19 Medicare prescriptions for Armodafinil, about the same volume as the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (17.1). Medicare paid an average of $122.89 per fill, versus $69.91 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
19
VA average
17.1

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$122.89
VA average
$69.91

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

25
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
750
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Neupro: Rotigotine is used alone or with other medications to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

It can improve your ability to move and decrease shakiness (tremor), stiffness, slowed movement, and unsteadiness. Rotigotine is also used to treat restless legs syndrome (RLS). Rotigotine is a dopamine agonist that works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (dopamine) in the brain. Antiparkinson Agent and dopamine receptor agonist.

In 2024, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Neupro, about 89% of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (19.2). Medicare paid an average of $812.33 per fill, versus $1,178.99 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
VA average
19.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$812.33
VA average
$1,178.99

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
510
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Fluticasone Propionate: Fluticasone is used to relieve seasonal and year-round allergic and non-allergic nasal symptoms, such as stuffy/runny nose, itching, and sneezing. Show more ▾

It can also help relieve allergy eye symptoms such as itchy, watery eyes. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works in your nose to block the effects of substances that cause allergies (such as pollen, pet dander, dust mites, mold) and to reduce swelling. A STEROID with GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR activity that is used to manage the symptoms of ASTHMA; ALLERGIC RHINITIS, and ATOPIC DERMATITIS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Fluticasone Propionate, about a third of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (48.1). Medicare paid an average of $8.71 per fill, versus $14.95 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
VA average
48.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.71
VA average
$14.95

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

30
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
900
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Sunosi: This medication is used to improve wakefulness in people that have too much daytime sleepiness due to certain sleep problems (narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea). Show more ▾

It may work by changing the amounts of certain substances (dopamine, norepinephrine) in your body. This medication is not used to treat the cause of obstructive sleep apnea-OSA. Continue treatment for OSA, such as using continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), while using this medication. Orally available, phenylalanine-derived, second-generation wake-promoting agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Sunosi, about the same volume as the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (15.1). Medicare paid an average of $1,199.57 per fill, versus $999.84 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
VA average
15.1

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,199.57
VA average
$999.84

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
600
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Tramadol Hcl: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

This medication is used to help relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Tramadol belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. A narcotic analgesic proposed for severe pain. It may be habituating.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Tramadol Hcl, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (50.5). Medicare paid an average of $10.76 per fill, versus $7.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
VA average
50.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.76
VA average
$7.14

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Levothyroxine Sodium: Levothyroxine is used to treat an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Show more ▾

It replaces or provides more thyroid hormone, which is normally produced by the thyroid gland. Low thyroid hormone levels can occur naturally or when the thyroid gland is injured by radiation/medications or removed by surgery. Having enough thyroid hormone is important for maintaining normal mental and physical activity. In children, having enough thyroid hormone is important for normal mental and physical development. This medication is also used to treat other types of thyroid disorders (such as thyroid cancer). This medication should not be used to treat infertility unless it is caused by low thyroid hormone levels. The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Levothyroxine Sodium, about 9% of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (133). Medicare paid an average of $11.15 per fill, versus $10.42 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
VA average
133.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.15
VA average
$10.42

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Azelastine Hcl: This medication is used to relieve nasal symptoms such as runny/itching/stuffy nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip caused by allergies or other conditions. Show more ▾

Azelastine belongs to a class of drugs known as antihistamines. It works by blocking certain natural substances called histamines that are responsible for nasal symptoms. Azeptin is azelastine hydrochloride; structure; eye drop formulation effective in relieving symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis; do not confuse with 5-loxin which is an extract of Boswellia.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Azelastine Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (33.4). Medicare paid an average of $24.85 per fill, versus $28.48 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
VA average
33.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$24.85
VA average
$28.48

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

34.9
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,046
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Mupirocin: Mupirocin is used to treat certain skin infections (such as impetigo). Show more ▾

It is an antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria. A topically used antibiotic from a strain of Pseudomonas fluorescens. It has shown excellent activity against gram-positive staphylococci and streptococci. The antibiotic is used primarily for the treatment of primary and secondary skin disorders, nasal infections, and wound healing.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Mupirocin, about a third of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (29). Medicare paid an average of $5.95 per fill, versus $8.28 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
VA average
29.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$5.95
VA average
$8.28

This provider's average cost per fill is below the VA average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
237
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Zaleplon: This medication is used for a short time to treat people who have trouble falling asleep. Show more ▾

If you have other sleep problems such as not being able to sleep through the night, this medication may not be right for you. Zaleplon is known as a hypnotic. It works on certain centers in the brain to relax you and help you fall asleep faster. An azabicyclo(4.3.0)nonane; a nonbenzodiazepine; one of the so-called of Z drugs (zopiclone, eszopiclone, zolpidem, and zaleplon) for which there is some correlation with tumors; a hypnotic with less marked effect on psychomotor functions compared to lorazepam.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Zaleplon, about 72% of the volume of the typical Virginia prescriber of this medication (16.8). Medicare paid an average of $88.02 per fill, versus $23.24 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
VA average
16.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average VA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$88.02
VA average
$23.24

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024
No medications match the current filters.
= the 5 medications this provider prescribes most.▲ More than typical≈ Typical▼ Less than typical= prescription volume vs the average VA prescriber of the same medication; volume reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.Green cost= below the VA average cost per fill.

About this data. The prescription history for MRS. HEATHER ANNE MILLER CRNP is compiled from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File for calendar year 2024, the most recent federal release. Figures cover prescriptions filled for Medicare Part D beneficiaries only; prescriptions under private insurance, Medicaid, or self-pay plans are not included. Because prescribing decisions are generally consistent across coverage types, this record offers a useful view of the overall Adult Health prescribing approach at this Harrisonburg, VA practice.

Reading the costs. Drug costs are gross amounts paid to pharmacies under Part D, including both plan and beneficiary payments. They are not the price a patient pays at the pharmacy counter. Medications with fewer than 11 claims are excluded from the federal source data, and state comparisons use the average among VA prescribers of the same medication and form, shown only when at least five prescribers contribute. Always confirm current medications and costs directly with the provider and your plan.

About the medication summaries. Drug use descriptions come from the CMS Medicare Part D Drug Spending Dashboard (2024), and substance definitions from Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) 2026, U.S. National Library of Medicine. They are summaries that do not contain all possible information about a medication and are not individual medical advice. Ask a health care professional about any medication and your specific health needs.