MRS. ASHLEY GEORGER NP-C
Prescription History 1487025607
Nurse Practitioner - Primary Care in Warrensville Heights, OH

Active since October 14, 2015PECOS Enrolled
81.99/100
CMS Quality Rating
4510 RICHMOND RD, WARRENSVILLE HEIGHTS, OH 44128(216) 765-2927 Get Directions

NPPES record last updated: November 6, 2020. Verified against the NPPES registry weekly; last sync: October 11, 2026.

Medicare Part D Prescription History

Explore the verified Medicare Part D prescription history, volume metrics, and calculated drug costs for MRS. ASHLEY GEORGER NP-C, an active Primary Care specialist practicing in Warrensville Heights, OH. Our medical registry currently tracks 98 unique pharmaceutical formulations prescribed by this provider, representing an estimated volume of 3,159 documented patient claims. Among these therapy options, the most frequently utilized medication is Eliquis, which accounts for 125 claims alone. Use the table below to sort by claims, cost, or utilization compared with the state average; select any medication for its full profile.

98
Medications
3,159
Total Claims
3,300
30-Day Fills
Eliquis
Most Prescribed · 125 claims
View details
98 medications · 2024 Medicare Part D
Medicare Part D medications prescribed by MRS. ASHLEY GEORGER NP-C in 2024, with prescription volumes, average cost per fill, and OH state comparisons
Medication Prescriptions (2024)Rx (2024) Avg Cost per FillCost / Fill Vs. Other OH PrescribersVs. OH Avg

About Eliquis: Apixaban is used to prevent serious blood clots from forming due to a certain irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation) or after hip/knee replacement surgery. Show more ▾

With atrial fibrillation, part of the heart does not beat the way it should. This can lead to blood clots forming, which can travel to other parts of your body (such as the lungs or legs) or increase your risk for stroke. In the United States, apixaban is also approved to treat certain types of blood clots (deep vein thrombosis-DVT, pulmonary embolus-PE) and to prevent them from forming again. Apixaban is an anticoagulant that works by blocking certain clotting proteins in your blood. An antithrombotic agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 125 Medicare prescriptions for Eliquis, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (100.1). Medicare paid an average of $318.93 per fill, versus $838.29 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
125
OH average
100.1

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$318.93
OH average
$838.29

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

125
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,860
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Furosemide: Furosemide is used to reduce extra fluid in the body (edema) caused by conditions such as heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease. Show more ▾

This can lessen symptoms such as shortness of breath and swelling in your arms, legs, and abdomen. This drug is also used to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Furosemide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that causes you to make more urine. This helps your body get rid of extra water and salt. A benzoic-sulfonamide-furan. It is a diuretic with fast onset and short duration that is used for EDEMA and chronic RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.

In 2024, this provider wrote 123 Medicare prescriptions for Furosemide, about 1.3 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (92.4). Medicare paid an average of $7.70 per fill, versus $4.55 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
123
OH average
92.4

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$7.70
OH average
$4.55

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

125
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,859
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Tramadol Hcl: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

This medication is used to help relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Tramadol belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. A narcotic analgesic proposed for severe pain. It may be habituating.

In 2024, this provider wrote 107 Medicare prescriptions for Tramadol Hcl, about 1.9 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (56.4). Medicare paid an average of $9.47 per fill, versus $7.12 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
107
OH average
56.4

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.47
OH average
$7.12

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

107
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,469
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Gabapentin: Gabapentin is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles (a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection) in adults. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A cyclohexane-gamma-aminobutyric acid derivative that is used for the treatment of PARTIAL SEIZURES; NEURALGIA; and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.

In 2024, this provider wrote 100 Medicare prescriptions for Gabapentin, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (104.3). Medicare paid an average of $16.88 per fill, versus $14.20 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
100
OH average
104.3

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.88
OH average
$14.20

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

110
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
3,064
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Atorvastatin Calcium: Atorvastatin is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. Show more ▾

It belongs to a group of drugs known as "statins." It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol made by the liver. Lowering "bad" cholesterol and triglycerides and raising "good" cholesterol decreases the risk of heart disease and helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details. A pyrrole and heptanoic acid derivative, HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-COA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR (statin), and ANTICHOLESTEREMIC AGENT that is used to reduce serum levels of LDL-CHOLESTEROL; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; and TRIGLYCERIDES. It is used to increase serum levels of HDL-CHOLESTEROL in the treatment of HYPERLIPIDEMIAS, and for the prevention of CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES in patients with multiple risk factors.

In 2024, this provider wrote 97 Medicare prescriptions for Atorvastatin Calcium, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (224.2). Medicare paid an average of $18.11 per fill, versus $9.54 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
97
OH average
224.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.11
OH average
$9.54

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

105
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
3,014
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Levothyroxine Sodium: Levothyroxine is used to treat an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Show more ▾

It replaces or provides more thyroid hormone, which is normally produced by the thyroid gland. Low thyroid hormone levels can occur naturally or when the thyroid gland is injured by radiation/medications or removed by surgery. Having enough thyroid hormone is important for maintaining normal mental and physical activity. In children, having enough thyroid hormone is important for normal mental and physical development. This medication is also used to treat other types of thyroid disorders (such as thyroid cancer). This medication should not be used to treat infertility unless it is caused by low thyroid hormone levels. The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.

In 2024, this provider wrote 95 Medicare prescriptions for Levothyroxine Sodium, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (173.1). Medicare paid an average of $14.55 per fill, versus $9.60 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
95
OH average
173.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$14.55
OH average
$9.60

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

101
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,851
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Oxycodone Hcl: This medication is used to help relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

Oxycodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. A semisynthetic derivative of CODEINE.

In 2024, this provider wrote 90 Medicare prescriptions for Oxycodone Hcl, about 1.9 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (48). Medicare paid an average of $11.61 per fill, versus $13.41 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
90
OH average
48.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.61
OH average
$13.41

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

90
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
717
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Potassium Chloride: This medication is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood. Show more ▾

A normal level of potassium in the blood is important. Potassium helps your cells, kidneys, heart, muscles, and nerves work properly. Most people get enough potassium by eating a well-balanced diet. Some conditions that can lower your body's potassium level include severe prolonged diarrhea and vomiting, hormone problems such as hyperaldosteronism, or treatment with "water pills"/diuretics. A white crystal or crystalline powder used in BUFFERS; FERTILIZERS; and EXPLOSIVES. It can be used to replenish ELECTROLYTES and restore WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE in treating HYPOKALEMIA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 88 Medicare prescriptions for Potassium Chloride, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (74.9). Medicare paid an average of $31.06 per fill, versus $20.26 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
88
OH average
74.9

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$31.06
OH average
$20.26

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

88
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,302
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Torsemide: Torsemide is used to reduce extra fluid in the body (edema) caused by conditions such as heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease. Show more ▾

This can lessen symptoms such as shortness of breath and swelling in your arms, legs, and abdomen. This drug is also used to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Torsemide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that causes you to make more urine. This helps your body get rid of extra water and salt. A pyridine and sulfonamide derivative that acts as a sodium-potassium chloride symporter inhibitor (loop diuretic). It is used for the treatment of EDEMA associated with CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE; CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY; and LIVER DISEASES. It is also used for the management of HYPERTENSION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 71 Medicare prescriptions for Torsemide, about 1.6 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (43.4). Medicare paid an average of $16.16 per fill, versus $17.18 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
71
OH average
43.4

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.16
OH average
$17.18

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

71
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,953
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Januvia: Sitagliptin is used with a proper diet and exercise program and possibly with other medications to control high blood sugar. Show more ▾

It is used in people with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Sitagliptin is a diabetes drug that works by increasing levels of natural substances called incretins. Incretins help to control blood sugar by increasing insulin release, especially after a meal. They also decrease the amount of sugar your liver makes. A pyrazine-derived DIPEPTIDYL-PEPTIDASE IV INHIBITOR and HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT that increases the levels of the INCRETIN hormones GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). It is used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES.

In 2024, this provider wrote 71 Medicare prescriptions for Januvia, about 2 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (35.9). Medicare paid an average of $299.90 per fill, versus $890.76 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
71
OH average
35.9

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$299.90
OH average
$890.76

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

73
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,061
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Metoprolol Succinate: This medication is a beta-blocker used to treat chest pain (angina), heart failure, and high blood pressure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This drug works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body (such as epinephrine) that affect the heart and blood vessels. This lowers heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 63 Medicare prescriptions for Metoprolol Succinate, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (124.5). Medicare paid an average of $16.96 per fill, versus $13.28 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
63
OH average
124.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.96
OH average
$13.28

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

63
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,796
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen: This combination medication is used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

It contains an opioid pain reliever (hydrocodone) and a non-opioid pain reliever (acetaminophen). Hydrocodone works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Acetaminophen can also reduce a fever.

In 2024, this provider wrote 62 Medicare prescriptions for Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (66.9). Medicare paid an average of $11.22 per fill, versus $15.79 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
62
OH average
66.9

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.22
OH average
$15.79

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

62
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
914
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lisinopril: Lisinopril is used to treat high blood pressure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. It is also used to treat heart failure and to improve survival after a heart attack. Lisinopril belongs to a class of drugs known as ACE inhibitors. It works by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow more easily. One of the ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS (ACE inhibitors), orally active, that has been used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.

In 2024, this provider wrote 53 Medicare prescriptions for Lisinopril, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (135.5). Medicare paid an average of $8.66 per fill, versus $5.77 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
53
OH average
135.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.66
OH average
$5.77

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

57
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,600
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Metoprolol Tartrate: Metoprolol is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is also used to treat chest pain (angina) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Metoprolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect lowers the heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. A selective adrenergic beta-1 blocking agent that is commonly used to treat ANGINA PECTORIS; HYPERTENSION; and CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 52 Medicare prescriptions for Metoprolol Tartrate, about 62% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (83.7). Medicare paid an average of $8.11 per fill, versus $6.29 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
52
OH average
83.7

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.11
OH average
$6.29

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

60
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,595
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lorazepam: This medication is used to treat anxiety. Show more ▾

Lorazepam belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. This drug works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA). A benzodiazepine used as an anti-anxiety agent with few side effects. It also has hypnotic, anticonvulsant, and considerable sedative properties and has been proposed as a preanesthetic agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 51 Medicare prescriptions for Lorazepam, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (50.7). Medicare paid an average of $7.09 per fill, versus $6.44 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
51
OH average
50.7

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$7.09
OH average
$6.44

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

51
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
813
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Omeprazole: Omeprazole is used to treat certain stomach and esophagus problems (such as acid reflux, ulcers). Show more ▾

It works by decreasing the amount of acid your stomach makes. It relieves symptoms such as heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and cough. This medication helps heal acid damage to the stomach and esophagus, helps prevent ulcers, and may help prevent cancer of the esophagus. Omeprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). If you are self-treating with this medication, over-the-counter omeprazole products are used to treat frequent heartburn (occurring 2 or more days a week). Since it may take 1 to 4 days to have full effect, these products do not relieve heartburn right away. For over-the-counter products, carefully read the package instructions to make sure the product is right for you. Check the ingredients on the label even if you have used the product before. The manufacturer may have changed the ingredients. Also, products with similar brand names may contain different ingredients meant for different purposes. Taking the wrong product could harm you. A 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridyl, 5-methoxybenzimidazole derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits an H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 47 Medicare prescriptions for Omeprazole, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (112.4). Medicare paid an average of $9.23 per fill, versus $11.28 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
47
OH average
112.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.23
OH average
$11.28

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

47
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,296
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Baclofen: Baclofen is used to treat muscle spasms caused by certain conditions (such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury/disease). Show more ▾

It works by helping to relax the muscles. A GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID derivative that is a specific agonist of GABA-B RECEPTORS. It is used in the treatment of MUSCLE SPASTICITY, especially that due to SPINAL CORD INJURIES. Its therapeutic effects result from actions at spinal and supraspinal sites, generally the reduction of excitatory transmission.

In 2024, this provider wrote 46 Medicare prescriptions for Baclofen, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (42.2). Medicare paid an average of $34.98 per fill, versus $20.97 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
46
OH average
42.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$34.98
OH average
$20.97

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

52
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,385
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Hydroxyzine Pamoate: Hydroxyzine is used to treat itching caused by allergies. Show more ▾

It is an antihistamine and works by blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. Hydroxyzine may also be used short-term to treat anxiety or to help you feel sleepy/relaxed before and after surgery. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria, dermatitis, and histamine-mediated pruritus. Unlike its major metabolite CETIRIZINE, it does cause drowsiness. It is also effective as an antiemetic, for relief of anxiety and tension, and as a sedative.

In 2024, this provider wrote 46 Medicare prescriptions for Hydroxyzine Pamoate, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (38.7). Medicare paid an average of $7.95 per fill, versus $11.55 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
46
OH average
38.7

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$7.95
OH average
$11.55

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

46
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
776
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Allopurinol: Allopurinol is used to treat gout and certain types of kidney stones. Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent increased uric acid levels in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy. These patients can have increased uric acid levels due to release of uric acid from the dying cancer cells. Allopurinol works by reducing the amount of uric acid made by the body. Increased uric acid levels can cause gout and kidney problems. A XANTHINE OXIDASE inhibitor that decreases URIC ACID production. It also acts as an antimetabolite on some simpler organisms.

In 2024, this provider wrote 45 Medicare prescriptions for Allopurinol, about 81% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (55.2). Medicare paid an average of $8.95 per fill, versus $8.74 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
45
OH average
55.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.95
OH average
$8.74

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

45
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,253
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Amlodipine Besylate: Amlodipine is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Amlodipine belongs to a class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow more easily. Amlodipine is also used to prevent certain types of chest pain (angina). It may help to increase your ability to exercise and decrease the frequency of angina attacks. It should not be used to treat attacks of chest pain when they occur. Use other medications (such as sublingual nitroglycerin) to relieve attacks of chest pain as directed by your doctor. A long-acting dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It is effective in the treatment of ANGINA PECTORIS and HYPERTENSION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 44 Medicare prescriptions for Amlodipine Besylate, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (153.9). Medicare paid an average of $8.31 per fill, versus $5.34 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
44
OH average
153.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.31
OH average
$5.34

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

50
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,444
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Clonazepam: Clonazepam is used to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

This medication is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. It is also used to treat panic attacks. Clonazepam works by calming your brain and nerves. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. An anticonvulsant used for several types of seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop. It is seldom effective in generalized tonic-clonic or partial seizures. The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptor responses.

In 2024, this provider wrote 44 Medicare prescriptions for Clonazepam, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (47.5). Medicare paid an average of $12.19 per fill, versus $7.46 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
44
OH average
47.5

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.19
OH average
$7.46

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

44
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
808
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Mirtazapine: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

Mirtazapine works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. A piperazinoazepine tetracyclic compound that enhances the release of NOREPINEPHRINE and SEROTONIN through blockage of presynaptic ALPHA-2 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS. It also blocks both 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 serotonin receptors and is a potent HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTOR antagonist. It is used for the treatment of depression, and may also be useful for the treatment of anxiety disorders.

In 2024, this provider wrote 43 Medicare prescriptions for Mirtazapine, about 78% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (55). Medicare paid an average of $24.99 per fill, versus $19.11 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
43
OH average
55.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$24.99
OH average
$19.11

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

57
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,576
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Losartan Potassium: Losartan is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to help protect the kidneys from damage due to diabetes. Show more ▾

It is also used to lower the risk of strokes in patients with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Losartan belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). It works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. An antagonist of ANGIOTENSIN TYPE 1 RECEPTOR with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of ANGIOTENSIN II.

In 2024, this provider wrote 42 Medicare prescriptions for Losartan Potassium, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (116.8). Medicare paid an average of $8.74 per fill, versus $8.81 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
42
OH average
116.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.74
OH average
$8.81

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

48
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,402
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Citalopram Hbr: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

Citalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. A furancarbonitrile that is one of the SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS used as an antidepressant. The drug is also effective in reducing ethanol uptake in alcoholics and is used in depressed patients who also suffer from TARDIVE DYSKINESIA in preference to tricyclic antidepressants, which aggravate dyskinesia.

In 2024, this provider wrote 41 Medicare prescriptions for Citalopram Hbr, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (44.9). Medicare paid an average of $7.09 per fill, versus $6.54 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
41
OH average
44.9

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$7.09
OH average
$6.54

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

51
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,530
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Prednisone: Prednisone is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood disorders, breathing problems, severe allergies, skin diseases, cancer, eye problems, and immune system disorders. Show more ▾

Prednisone belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It decreases your immune system's response to various diseases to reduce symptoms such as swelling and allergic-type reactions. A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from CORTISONE. It is biologically inert and converted to PREDNISOLONE in the liver.

In 2024, this provider wrote 41 Medicare prescriptions for Prednisone, about 79% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (52.2). Medicare paid an average of $6.06 per fill, versus $3.48 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
41
OH average
52.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.06
OH average
$3.48

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

41
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
579
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Famotidine: Famotidine is used to treat ulcers of the stomach and intestines and to prevent intestinal ulcers from coming back after they have healed. Show more ▾

This medication is also used to treat certain stomach and throat (esophagus) problems (such as erosive esophagitis, gastroesophageal reflux disease-GERD, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome). It works by decreasing the amount of acid your stomach makes. It relieves symptoms such as cough that doesn't go away, stomach pain, heartburn, and difficulty swallowing. Famotidine belongs to a class of drugs known as H2 blockers. This medication is also available without a prescription. It is used to prevent and treat heartburn and other symptoms caused by too much acid in the stomach (acid indigestion). If you are taking this medication for self-treatment, it is important to read the manufacturer's package instructions carefully so you know when to consult your doctor or pharmacist. A competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of gastric secretion.

In 2024, this provider wrote 40 Medicare prescriptions for Famotidine, about 73% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (55). Medicare paid an average of $14.54 per fill, versus $11.31 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
40
OH average
55.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$14.54
OH average
$11.31

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

40
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,164
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Pantoprazole Sodium: Pantoprazole is used to treat certain stomach and esophagus problems (such as acid reflux). Show more ▾

It works by decreasing the amount of acid your stomach makes. This medication relieves symptoms such as heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and cough. It helps heal acid damage to the stomach and esophagus, helps prevent ulcers, and may help prevent cancer of the esophagus. Pantoprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). 2-pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazole proton pump inhibitor that is used in the treatment of GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX and PEPTIC ULCER.

In 2024, this provider wrote 39 Medicare prescriptions for Pantoprazole Sodium, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (91.8). Medicare paid an average of $25.82 per fill, versus $13.02 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
39
OH average
91.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$25.82
OH average
$13.02

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

39
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,114
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ropinirole Hcl: This medication is used alone or with other medications to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

It can improve your ability to move and decrease shakiness (tremor), stiffness, slowed movement, and unsteadiness. It may also decrease the number of episodes of not being able to move ("on-off syndrome"). Ropinirole is also used to treat restless legs syndrome (RLS). It may improve your sleep by decreasing the urge to move your legs and decreasing uncomfortable/unpleasant feelings in the legs. This medication works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (dopamine) in the brain.

In 2024, this provider wrote 39 Medicare prescriptions for Ropinirole Hcl, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (34.7). Medicare paid an average of $10.02 per fill, versus $14.71 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
39
OH average
34.7

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.02
OH average
$14.71

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

39
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,095
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Meloxicam: Meloxicam is used to treat arthritis. Show more ▾

It reduces pain, swelling, and stiffness of the joints. Meloxicam is known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis, ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. See also Warning section. A benzothiazine and thiazole derivative that acts as a NSAID and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; OSTEOARTHRITIS; and ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 36 Medicare prescriptions for Meloxicam, about 65% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (55.6). Medicare paid an average of $10.97 per fill, versus $4.02 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
36
OH average
55.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.97
OH average
$4.02

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

36
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
939
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ipratropium-Albuterol: This product is used to treat and prevent symptoms (wheezing and shortness of breath) caused by ongoing lung disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-COPD which includes bronchitis and emphysema). Show more ▾

This product contains 2 medications: ipratropium and albuterol (also known as salbutamol). Both drugs work by relaxing the muscles around the airways so that they open up and you can breathe more easily. Controlling symptoms of breathing problems can decrease time lost from work or school.

In 2024, this provider wrote 35 Medicare prescriptions for Ipratropium-Albuterol, about 66% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (53.2). Medicare paid an average of $21.01 per fill, versus $28.34 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
35
OH average
53.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.01
OH average
$28.34

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

35.3
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
274
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Oxybutynin Chloride Er: This is a long-acting form of oxybutynin that is used to treat overactive bladder and urinary conditions. Show more ▾

It relaxes the muscles in the bladder to help decrease problems of urgency and frequent urination. Oxybutynin belongs to a class of drugs known as antispasmodics. This medication is also used to treat children 6 years of age and older who have an overactive bladder due to certain nerve disorders (such as spina bifida).

In 2024, this provider wrote 33 Medicare prescriptions for Oxybutynin Chloride Er, about 86% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (38.2). Medicare paid an average of $34.85 per fill, versus $23.89 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
33
OH average
38.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$34.85
OH average
$23.89

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

33
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
990
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Basaglar Kwikpen U-100: Insulin glargine is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with diabetes. Show more ▾

Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Insulin glargine is a man-made product that is similar to human insulin. It replaces the insulin that your body would normally make. It acts longer than regular insulin, providing a low, steady level of insulin. It works by helping blood sugar (glucose) get into cells so your body can use it for energy. Insulin glargine may be used with a shorter-acting insulin product. It may also be used alone or with other diabetes drugs. This monograph is about the following insulin glargine products: insulin glargine, insulin glargine-aglr, and insulin glargine-yfgn.

In 2024, this provider wrote 31 Medicare prescriptions for Basaglar Kwikpen U-100, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (31.1). Medicare paid an average of $217.09 per fill, versus $355.27 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
31
OH average
31.1

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$217.09
OH average
$355.27

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

38.3
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
967
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro: This medication is an antibiotic used to treat bladder infections (acute cystitis). Show more ▾

It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections. This medication should not be used in infants younger than 1 month old (see also Precautions section). This drug should not be used to treat infections outside the bladder (including kidney infections such as pyelonephritis or perinephric abscesses).

In 2024, this provider wrote 30 Medicare prescriptions for Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.2). Medicare paid an average of $42.42 per fill, versus $14.03 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
30
OH average
27.2

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$42.42
OH average
$14.03

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

30
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
407
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Glipizide: Glipizide is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. Show more ▾

It may also be used with other diabetes medications. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Glipizide belongs to the class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. It lowers blood sugar by causing the release of your body's natural insulin. An oral hypoglycemic agent which is rapidly absorbed and completely metabolized.

In 2024, this provider wrote 29 Medicare prescriptions for Glipizide, about 83% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (34.8). Medicare paid an average of $22.99 per fill, versus $8.33 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
29
OH average
34.8

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$22.99
OH average
$8.33

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

29
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
771
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lactulose: This medication is a laxative used to treat constipation. Show more ▾

It may help to increase the number of bowel movements per day and the number of days you have a bowel movement. Lactulose is a colonic acidifier that works by increasing stool water content and softening the stool. It is a man-made sugar solution. A synthetic disaccharide used in the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. It has also been used in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p887)

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Lactulose, about 82% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (34). Medicare paid an average of $34.63 per fill, versus $28.40 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
34.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$34.63
OH average
$28.40

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
598
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Oseltamivir Phosphate: Oseltamivir is used to treat symptoms caused by the flu virus (influenza). Show more ▾

It helps make the symptoms (such as stuffy nose, cough, sore throat, fever/chills, aches, tiredness) less severe and shortens the recovery time by 1-2 days. This medication may also be used to prevent the flu if you have been exposed to someone who already has the flu (such as a sick household member) or if there is a flu outbreak in the community. Talk to your doctor for more details. This medication works by stopping the flu virus from growing. It is not a substitute for the flu vaccine. (See also Notes section.) An acetamido cyclohexene that is a structural homolog of SIALIC ACID and inhibits NEURAMINIDASE.

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Oseltamivir Phosphate, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (25.3). Medicare paid an average of $40.57 per fill, versus $41.96 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
25.3

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$40.57
OH average
$41.96

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
310
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Fluoxetine Hcl: This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood disorders (such as depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorder). Show more ▾

It is also used to treat a certain eating disorder (bulimia) and a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder). Fluoxetine belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. The first highly specific serotonin uptake inhibitor. It is used as an antidepressant and often has a more acceptable side-effects profile than traditional antidepressants.

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Fluoxetine Hcl, about 66% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (42.5). Medicare paid an average of $42.59 per fill, versus $10.29 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
42.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$42.59
OH average
$10.29

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

38
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,138
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Oxybutynin Chloride: Oxybutynin is used to treat certain bladder and urinary conditions (such as overactive bladder). Show more ▾

It relaxes the muscles in the bladder to help decrease problems of urgency and frequent urination. Oxybutynin belongs to a class of drugs known as antispasmodics.

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Oxybutynin Chloride, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.5). Medicare paid an average of $17.99 per fill, versus $16.21 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
27.5

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$17.99
OH average
$16.21

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
774
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Sertraline Hcl: This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood disorders (such as depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder). Show more ▾

It is also used to treat a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder). Sertraline belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. A selective serotonin uptake inhibitor that is used in the treatment of depression.

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Sertraline Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (80.2). Medicare paid an average of $19.98 per fill, versus $8.69 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
80.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.98
OH average
$8.69

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
801
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Warfarin Sodium: This medication is used to treat blood clots (such as in deep vein thrombosis-DVT or pulmonary embolus-PE) and/or to prevent new clots from forming in your body. Show more ▾

Preventing harmful blood clots helps to reduce the risk of a stroke or heart attack. Conditions that increase your risk of developing blood clots include a certain type of irregular heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation), heart valve replacement, recent heart attack, and certain surgeries (such as hip/knee replacement). Warfarin is commonly called a "blood thinner," but the more correct term is "anticoagulant." It helps to keep blood flowing smoothly in your body by decreasing the amount of certain substances (clotting proteins) in your blood. An anticoagulant that acts by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors. Warfarin is indicated for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of venous thrombosis and its extension, pulmonary embolism, and atrial fibrillation with embolization. It is also used as an adjunct in the prophylaxis of systemic embolism after myocardial infarction. Warfarin is also used as a rodenticide.

In 2024, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Warfarin Sodium, about 64% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (43.6). Medicare paid an average of $9.19 per fill, versus $8.53 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
43.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.19
OH average
$8.53

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

36
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
686
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Topiramate: Topiramate is used alone or with other medications to prevent and control seizures (epilepsy). Show more ▾

This medication is also used to prevent migraine headaches and decrease how often you get them. Topiramate will not treat a migraine headache once it occurs. If you get a migraine headache, treat it as directed by your doctor (such as by taking pain medication, lying down in a dark room). Topiramate is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A sulfamate-substituted fructose analog that was originally identified as a hypoglycemic agent. It is used for the treatment of EPILEPSY and MIGRAINE DISORDERS, and may also promote weight loss.

In 2024, this provider wrote 27 Medicare prescriptions for Topiramate, about 71% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (37.9). Medicare paid an average of $17.42 per fill, versus $11.97 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
27
OH average
37.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$17.42
OH average
$11.97

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

27
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
741
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lithium Carbonate: This medication is used to treat manic-depressive disorder (bipolar disorder). Show more ▾

It works to stabilize the mood and reduce extremes in behavior by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. Some of the benefits of continued use of this medication include decreasing how often manic episodes occur and decreasing the symptoms of manic episodes, such as exaggerated feelings of well-being, feelings that others wish to harm you, irritability, anxiousness, rapid/loud speech, and aggressive/hostile behaviors. A lithium salt, classified as a mood-stabilizing agent. Lithium ion alters the metabolism of BIOGENIC MONOAMINES in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, and affects multiple neurotransmission systems.

In 2024, this provider wrote 26 Medicare prescriptions for Lithium Carbonate, about 85% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (30.7). Medicare paid an average of $21.85 per fill, versus $8.79 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
26
OH average
30.7

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.85
OH average
$8.79

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

26
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
742
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Simvastatin: Simvastatin is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. Show more ▾

It belongs to a group of drugs known as "statins." It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol made by the liver. Lowering "bad" cholesterol and triglycerides and raising "good" cholesterol decreases the risk of heart disease and helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details. A derivative of LOVASTATIN and potent competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COA REDUCTASES), which is the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis. It may also interfere with steroid hormone production. Due to the induction of hepatic LDL RECEPTORS, it increases breakdown of LDL CHOLESTEROL.

In 2024, this provider wrote 26 Medicare prescriptions for Simvastatin, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (74.6). Medicare paid an average of $13.46 per fill, versus $7.25 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
26
OH average
74.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.46
OH average
$7.25

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

26
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
780
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ketoconazole: Ketoconazole is used to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot, jock itch, ringworm, and certain kinds of dandruff. Show more ▾

This medication is also used to treat a skin condition known as pityriasis (tinea versicolor), a fungal infection that causes a lightening or darkening of the skin of the neck, chest, arms, or legs. Ketoconazole is an azole antifungal that works by preventing the growth of fungus. Broad spectrum antifungal agent used for long periods at high doses, especially in immunosuppressed patients.

In 2024, this provider wrote 25 Medicare prescriptions for Ketoconazole, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (49.8). Medicare paid an average of $53.13 per fill, versus $16.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
25
OH average
49.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$53.13
OH average
$16.66

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

25
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
260
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Alprazolam: Alprazolam is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Show more ▾

It belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA). A triazolobenzodiazepine compound with antianxiety and sedative-hypnotic actions, that is efficacious in the treatment of PANIC DISORDERS, with or without AGORAPHOBIA, and in generalized ANXIETY DISORDERS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p238)

In 2024, this provider wrote 25 Medicare prescriptions for Alprazolam, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (59.2). Medicare paid an average of $9.03 per fill, versus $5.21 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
25
OH average
59.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.03
OH average
$5.21

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

25
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
430
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Oxycodone-Acetaminophen: This combination medication is used to help relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

It contains an opioid pain reliever (oxycodone) and a non-opioid pain reliever (acetaminophen). Oxycodone works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Acetaminophen can also reduce a fever.

In 2024, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Oxycodone-Acetaminophen, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (75.2). Medicare paid an average of $9.36 per fill, versus $20.65 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
OH average
75.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.36
OH average
$20.65

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
208
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Carvedilol: Carvedilol is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Show more ▾

It is also used after a heart attack to improve the chance of survival if your heart is not pumping well. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This drug works by blocking the action of certain natural substances in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect lowers your heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on your heart. Carvedilol belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha and beta blockers. A carbazole and propanol derivative that acts as a non-cardioselective beta blocker and vasodilator. It has blocking activity for ALPHA 1 ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS and, at higher doses, may function as a blocker of CALCIUM CHANNELS; it also has antioxidant properties. Carvedilol is used in the treatment of HYPERTENSION; ANGINA PECTORIS; and HEART FAILURE. It can also reduce the risk of death following MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

In 2024, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Carvedilol, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (70.3). Medicare paid an average of $14.82 per fill, versus $8.34 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
OH average
70.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$14.82
OH average
$8.34

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
587
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Trazodone Hcl: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

Trazodone works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. A serotonin uptake inhibitor that is used as an antidepressive agent. It has been shown to be effective in patients with major depressive disorders and other subsets of depressive disorders. It is generally more useful in depressive disorders associated with insomnia and anxiety. This drug does not aggravate psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p309)

In 2024, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Trazodone Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (75.4). Medicare paid an average of $9.82 per fill, versus $8.44 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
OH average
75.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.82
OH average
$8.44

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
706
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Linzess: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

Linaclotide is used to treat certain types of bowel problems (irritable bowel syndrome with constipation, chronic idiopathic constipation, functional constipation). It works by increasing fluid in your intestines and helping speed up movement of food through the gut. Linaclotide may improve stool texture and lessen symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain/discomfort, straining, and feelings of incomplete bowel movements. An oral guanylate cyclase C agonist linaclotide; 14 amino acid peptide.

In 2024, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Linzess, about 83% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (29). Medicare paid an average of $577.53 per fill, versus $742.86 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
OH average
29.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$577.53
OH average
$742.86

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
720
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Xarelto: Rivaroxaban is used to prevent blood clots from forming due to a certain irregular heartbeat (atrial fibrillation) or after hip or knee replacement surgery. Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent blood clots from forming in high-risk patients with limited mobility during their hospital stay and after discharge. In addition, rivaroxaban is used to treat blood clots (such as in deep vein thrombosis-DVT or pulmonary embolus-PE) and to prevent the blood clots from forming again. Rivaroxaban may be used in children to prevent blood clots from forming after a certain heart surgery (Fontan procedure). Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant that works by blocking certain clotting proteins in your blood. A morpholine and thiophene derivative that functions as a FACTOR XA INHIBITOR and is used in the treatment and prevention of DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS and PULMONARY EMBOLISM. It is also used for the prevention of STROKE and systemic embolization in patients with non-valvular ATRIAL FIBRILLATION, and for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in patients after an ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME.

In 2024, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Xarelto, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (47.5). Medicare paid an average of $277.17 per fill, versus $905.70 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
OH average
47.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$277.17
OH average
$905.70

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

23
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
322
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Lantus Solostar: Insulin glargine is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with diabetes. Show more ▾

Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Insulin glargine is a man-made product that is similar to human insulin. It replaces the insulin that your body would normally make. It acts longer than regular insulin, providing a low, steady level of insulin. It works by helping blood sugar (glucose) get into cells so your body can use it for energy. Insulin glargine may be used with a shorter-acting insulin product. It may also be used alone or with other diabetes drugs. This monograph is about the following insulin glargine products: insulin glargine, insulin glargine-aglr, and insulin glargine-yfgn. A recombinant LONG ACTING INSULIN and HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT that is used to manage BLOOD GLUCOSE in patients with DIABETES MELLITUS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Lantus Solostar, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (47.9). Medicare paid an average of $74.14 per fill, versus $121.60 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
OH average
47.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$74.14
OH average
$121.60

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

27.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
773
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Breo Ellipta: This medication is used to prevent and decrease symptoms (wheezing and trouble breathing) caused by asthma and ongoing lung disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-COPD, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema). Show more ▾

This inhaler contains 2 medications: fluticasone and vilanterol. Fluticasone belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works by reducing the swelling of the airways in the lungs to make breathing easier. Vilanterol belongs to a class of drugs known as long-acting beta agonists. It works by relaxing the muscles around the airways so that they open up and you can breathe more easily. When used alone, long-acting beta agonists (like vilanterol) may rarely increase the risk of serious (sometimes fatal) asthma-related breathing problems. However, combination inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta agonists, such as this product, do not increase the risk of serious asthma-related breathing problems. For asthma treatment, this product should be used when breathing problems are not well controlled with one asthma-control medication (such as inhaled corticosteroid) or if your symptoms need combination treatment. Before using this medication, it is important to learn how to use it properly. This medication must be used regularly to be effective. It does not work right away and should not be used to relieve sudden asthma attacks. If an asthma attack occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler (such as albuterol, also called salbutamol in some countries) as prescribed.

In 2024, this provider wrote 22 Medicare prescriptions for Breo Ellipta, about 70% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (31.6). Medicare paid an average of $439.74 per fill, versus $509.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
22
OH average
31.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$439.74
OH average
$509.66

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

22
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
660
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Primidone: This medication is used alone or with other medications to control seizures. Show more ▾

Controlling and reducing seizures lets you do more of your normal daily activities, reduces your risk of harm when you lose consciousness, and lessens your risk for a possibly life-threatening condition of frequent, repeated seizures. Primidone belongs to a class of drugs known as barbiturate anticonvulsants. It works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that occurs during a seizure. A barbiturate derivative that acts as a GABA modulator and anti-epileptic agent. It is partly metabolized to PHENOBARBITAL in the body and owes some of its actions to this metabolite.

In 2024, this provider wrote 22 Medicare prescriptions for Primidone, about 61% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (36.2). Medicare paid an average of $17.36 per fill, versus $21.12 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
22
OH average
36.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$17.36
OH average
$21.12

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

22
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
660
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Metformin Hcl: Metformin is used with a proper diet and exercise program and possibly with other medications to control high blood sugar. Show more ▾

It is used in patients with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Metformin works by helping to restore your body's proper response to the insulin you naturally produce. It also decreases the amount of sugar that your liver makes and that your stomach/intestines absorb. A biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p289)

In 2024, this provider wrote 21 Medicare prescriptions for Metformin Hcl, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (98.1). Medicare paid an average of $12.75 per fill, versus $6.67 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
21
OH average
98.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.75
OH average
$6.67

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

21
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
562
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Myrbetriq: This medication is used to treat certain bladder problems (overactive bladder, neurogenic detrusor overactivity). Show more ▾

Overactive bladder is a problem with how your bladder stores urine. Neurogenic detrusor overactivity is a bladder control condition caused by brain, spinal cord, or nerve problems. Symptoms of these conditions may include frequent urination, strong sudden urges to urinate that are hard to control, or involuntary loss of urine (incontinence). Mirabegron works by relaxing a certain bladder muscle (detrusor), which helps the bladder hold more urine and lessens symptoms of overactive bladder and neurogenic detrusor overactivity. A beta3-adrenergic receptor agonist.

In 2024, this provider wrote 20 Medicare prescriptions for Myrbetriq, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (45.9). Medicare paid an average of $230.26 per fill, versus $579.73 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
20
OH average
45.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$230.26
OH average
$579.73

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
280
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Triamcinolone Acetonide: This medication is used to treat a variety of skin conditions (such as eczema, dermatitis, allergies, rash). Show more ▾

Triamcinolone reduces the swelling, itching, and redness that can occur in these types of conditions. This medication is a medium- to strong-potency corticosteroid. The potency depends on the strength and the form that you use. For details on the potency of your product, ask your pharmacist. An esterified form of TRIAMCINOLONE. It is an anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid used topically in the treatment of various skin disorders. Intralesional, intramuscular, and intra-articular injections are also administered under certain conditions.

In 2024, this provider wrote 20 Medicare prescriptions for Triamcinolone Acetonide, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (37). Medicare paid an average of $11.60 per fill, versus $8.70 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
20
OH average
37.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.60
OH average
$8.70

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
188
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Tamsulosin Hcl: Tamsulosin is used by men to treat the symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia-BPH). Show more ▾

It does not shrink the prostate, but it works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and the bladder. This helps to relieve symptoms of BPH such as difficulty in beginning the flow of urine, weak stream, and the need to urinate often or urgently (including during the middle of the night). Tamsulosin belongs to a class of drugs known as alpha blockers. Do not use this medication to treat high blood pressure. A sulfonamide derivative and adrenergic alpha-1 receptor antagonist that is used to relieve symptoms of urinary obstruction caused by BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.

In 2024, this provider wrote 20 Medicare prescriptions for Tamsulosin Hcl, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (93.3). Medicare paid an average of $18.30 per fill, versus $13.87 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
20
OH average
93.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.30
OH average
$13.87

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
583
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Montelukast Sodium: Montelukast is used to control and prevent symptoms caused by asthma (such as wheezing and shortness of breath). Show more ▾

It is also used before exercise to prevent breathing problems during exercise (bronchospasm). This medication can help decrease the number of times you need to use your quick relief inhaler. Montelukast is also used to relieve symptoms of hay fever and allergic rhinitis (such as sneezing, stuffy/runny/itchy nose). Since there are other allergy medications that may be safer (see also Warning section), this medication should be used for this condition only when you cannot take other allergy medications or they do not work well. This medication must be used regularly to be effective. It does not work right away and should not be used to relieve sudden asthma attacks or breathing problems. If an asthma attack or sudden shortness of breath occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler as prescribed. This drug works by blocking certain natural substances (leukotrienes) that may cause or worsen asthma and allergies. It helps make breathing easier by reducing swelling (inflammation) in the airways. A leukotriene D4 receptor antagonist.

In 2024, this provider wrote 19 Medicare prescriptions for Montelukast Sodium, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (60.3). Medicare paid an average of $24.09 per fill, versus $10.34 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
19
OH average
60.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$24.09
OH average
$10.34

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

19
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
570
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim: This medication is a combination of two antibiotics: sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Show more ▾

It is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections (such as middle ear, urine, respiratory, and intestinal infections). It is also used to prevent and treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis-type). This medication should not be used by children less than 2 months of age due to the risk of serious side effects. This medication treats only certain types of infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.

In 2024, this provider wrote 19 Medicare prescriptions for Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim, about 67% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (28.2). Medicare paid an average of $6.39 per fill, versus $5.02 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
19
OH average
28.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.39
OH average
$5.02

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

21
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
413
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Fentanyl: This medication is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain (such as due to cancer). Show more ▾

Fentanyl belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the patch form of fentanyl to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional ("as needed") use. A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078)

In 2024, this provider wrote 19 Medicare prescriptions for Fentanyl, about 68% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.7). Medicare paid an average of $50.22 per fill, versus $106.27 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
19
OH average
27.7

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$50.22
OH average
$106.27

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

19
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
232
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Phenobarbital: This medication is used alone or with other medications to control seizures. Show more ▾

Controlling and reducing seizures lets you do more of your normal daily activities, reduces your risk of harm when you lose consciousness, and lessens your risk for a possibly life-threatening condition of frequent, repeated seizures. Phenobarbital belongs to a class of drugs known as barbiturate anticonvulsants/hypnotics. It works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that occurs during a seizure. This medication is also used for a short time (usually no more than 2 weeks) to help calm you or help you sleep during periods of anxiety. It works by affecting certain parts of the brain to cause calming. A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It potentiates GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID action on GABA-A RECEPTORS, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.

In 2024, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Phenobarbital, about 71% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (25.5). Medicare paid an average of $13.35 per fill, versus $24.64 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
OH average
25.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.35
OH average
$24.64

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

18
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
237
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Cyclobenzaprine Hcl: Cyclobenzaprine is used short-term to treat muscle spasms. Show more ▾

It is usually used along with rest and physical therapy. It works by helping to relax the muscles. Lisseril is synonymous for HCl; structure.

In 2024, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Cyclobenzaprine Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (36.1). Medicare paid an average of $9.81 per fill, versus $8.75 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
OH average
36.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.81
OH average
$8.75

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

18
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
457
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Doxycycline Hyclate: This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections, including those that cause acne. Show more ▾

This medication is also used to prevent malaria. This medication is known as a tetracycline antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections. A synthetic tetracycline derivative with similar antimicrobial activity.

In 2024, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Doxycycline Hyclate, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (33.5). Medicare paid an average of $16.84 per fill, versus $11.97 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
OH average
33.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.84
OH average
$11.97

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

18
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
154
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Spironolactone: Spironolactone is used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. It is also used to treat swelling (edema) caused by certain conditions (such as heart failure, liver disease) by removing excess fluid and improving symptoms such as breathing problems. This medication is also used to treat conditions in which the body is making too much of a natural substance (aldosterone). Spironolactone is known as a "water pill" (potassium-sparing diuretic). A potassium sparing diuretic that acts by antagonism of aldosterone in the distal renal tubules. It is used mainly in the treatment of refractory edema in patients with congestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, or hepatic cirrhosis. Its effects on the endocrine system are utilized in the treatments of hirsutism and acne but they can lead to adverse effects. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p827)

In 2024, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Spironolactone, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (53.7). Medicare paid an average of $9.31 per fill, versus $8.13 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
OH average
53.7

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.31
OH average
$8.13

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
402
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Entresto: This product is used to treat certain types of heart failure. Show more ▾

It may help you live longer and lower your chance of having to go to the hospital for heart failure. This product contains 2 medications: sacubitril and valsartan. Sacubitril belongs to a class of drugs called neprilysin inhibitors and valsartan belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). They work by relaxing blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily, which makes it easier for your heart to pump blood to your body. An angiotensin II receptor antagonist.

In 2024, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Entresto, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (61.5). Medicare paid an average of $345.03 per fill, versus $1,017.51 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
OH average
61.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$345.03
OH average
$1,017.51

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
238
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Diclofenac Sodium: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

This medication is used to relieve joint pain from arthritis. Diclofenac belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis, ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with antipyretic and analgesic actions. It is primarily available as the sodium salt.

In 2024, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Diclofenac Sodium, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (33.2). Medicare paid an average of $24.31 per fill, versus $23.18 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
OH average
33.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$24.31
OH average
$23.18

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
131
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Meclizine Hcl: Meclizine is an antihistamine that is used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. Show more ▾

It may also be used to reduce dizziness and loss of balance (vertigo) caused by inner ear problems. A histamine H1 antagonist used in the treatment of motion sickness, vertigo, and nausea during pregnancy and radiation sickness.

In 2024, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Meclizine Hcl, about 69% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (24.6). Medicare paid an average of $11.53 per fill, versus $8.72 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
OH average
24.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.53
OH average
$8.72

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
311
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Fenofibrate: Fenofibrate is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. Show more ▾

It works by increasing the natural substance (enzyme) that breaks down fats in the blood. Fenofibrate belongs to a group of drugs known as "fibrates." Lowering triglycerides in people with very high triglyceride blood levels may decrease the risk of pancreas disease (pancreatitis). However, fenofibrate might not lower your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of fenofibrate. In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details. An antilipemic agent which reduces both CHOLESTEROL and TRIGLYCERIDES in the blood.

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Fenofibrate, about 61% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (26.3). Medicare paid an average of $29.42 per fill, versus $22.10 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
26.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$29.42
OH average
$22.10

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
401
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Tizanidine Hcl: This medication is used to treat muscle spasms caused by certain conditions (such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury). Show more ▾

It works by helping to relax the muscles.

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Tizanidine Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (51.2). Medicare paid an average of $19.27 per fill, versus $10.35 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
51.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.27
OH average
$10.35

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
356
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Metolazone: Metolazone is a "water pill" (diuretic) that increases the amount of urine you make, which causes your body to get rid of excess water. Show more ▾

This drug is used to treat high blood pressure. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication also reduces swelling/fluid retention (edema) which can result from conditions such as heart failure or kidney disease. This can help to improve symptoms such as trouble breathing. A quinazoline-sulfonamide derived DIURETIC that functions by inhibiting SODIUM CHLORIDE SYMPORTERS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Metolazone, about 60% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (26.5). Medicare paid an average of $21.95 per fill, versus $17.86 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
26.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.95
OH average
$17.86

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
478
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Cephalexin: This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. Show more ▾

This medication is known as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness. A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with antimicrobial activity similar to that of CEPHALORIDINE or CEPHALOTHIN, but somewhat less potent. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Cephalexin, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (32.2). Medicare paid an average of $9.53 per fill, versus $6.69 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
32.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.53
OH average
$6.69

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
102
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Pravastatin Sodium: Pravastatin is used along with a proper diet to help lower "bad" cholesterol and fats (such as LDL, triglycerides) and raise "good" cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. Show more ▾

It belongs to a group of drugs known as "statins." It works by reducing the amount of cholesterol made by the liver. Lowering "bad" cholesterol and triglycerides and raising "good" cholesterol decreases the risk of heart disease and helps prevent strokes and heart attacks. In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details. An antilipemic fungal metabolite isolated from cultures of Nocardia autotrophica. It acts as a competitive inhibitor of HMG CoA reductase (HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COA REDUCTASES).

In 2024, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Pravastatin Sodium, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (54.6). Medicare paid an average of $13.87 per fill, versus $11.73 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
54.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.87
OH average
$11.73

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
448
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Atenolol: Atenolol is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is also used to treat chest pain (angina) and to improve survival after a heart attack. Atenolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers. It works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect lowers the heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart. A cardioselective beta-1 adrenergic blocker possessing properties and potency similar to PROPRANOLOL, but without a negative inotropic effect.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Atenolol, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (41.7). Medicare paid an average of $8.11 per fill, versus $6.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
41.7

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$8.11
OH average
$6.66

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

15
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
393
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Glimepiride: Glimepiride is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. Show more ▾

It may also be used with other diabetes medications. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Glimepiride belongs to the class of drugs known as sulfonylureas. It lowers blood sugar by causing the release of your body's natural insulin.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Glimepiride, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (51.1). Medicare paid an average of $30.99 per fill, versus $8.06 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
51.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$30.99
OH average
$8.06

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

23
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
680
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass: Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid is a combination penicillin-type antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. Show more ▾

It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.1). Medicare paid an average of $11.25 per fill, versus $8.56 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
27.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.25
OH average
$8.56

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

15
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
86
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Hydroxyzine Hcl: Hydroxyzine is used to treat itching caused by allergies. Show more ▾

It is an antihistamine and works by blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. Hydroxyzine may also be used short-term to treat anxiety or to help you feel sleepy/relaxed before and after surgery. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria, dermatitis, and histamine-mediated pruritus. Unlike its major metabolite CETIRIZINE, it does cause drowsiness. It is also effective as an antiemetic, for relief of anxiety and tension, and as a sedative.

In 2024, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Hydroxyzine Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (35.4). Medicare paid an average of $16.94 per fill, versus $16.63 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
35.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.94
OH average
$16.63

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

15
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
341
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide: This drug is used to treat high blood pressure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This product contains two medications: valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that causes you to make more urine, which helps your body get rid of extra salt and water.

In 2024, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (26.6). Medicare paid an average of $19.33 per fill, versus $28.34 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
OH average
26.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.33
OH average
$28.34

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

14
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
405
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100: Insulin lispro is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with diabetes. Show more ▾

Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Insulin lispro is a man-made product that is similar to human insulin. It replaces the insulin that your body would normally make. Insulin lispro starts working faster and lasts for a shorter time than regular insulin. It works by helping blood sugar (glucose) get into cells so your body can use it for energy. This medication is usually used with a medium- or long-acting insulin product. Insulin lispro may also be used with other oral diabetes medications (such as sulfonylureas like glyburide or glipizide). Insulin that has been modified so that the B-chain contains a LYSINE at position 28 instead of a PROLINE and a PROLINE at position 29 instead of a LYSINE. It is used to manage BLOOD GLUCOSE levels in patients with TYPE 2 DIABETES.

In 2024, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (31). Medicare paid an average of $110.23 per fill, versus $177.48 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
OH average
31.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$110.23
OH average
$177.48

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

14.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
278
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Aripiprazole: This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood disorders (such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Tourette's syndrome, and irritability associated with autistic disorder). Show more ▾

It may also be used in combination with other medication to treat depression. Aripiprazole belongs to a class of drugs known as atypical antipsychotics. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain. This medication can decrease hallucinations and improve your concentration. It helps you to think more clearly and positively about yourself, feel less nervous, and take a more active part in everyday life. Aripiprazole can treat severe mood swings and decrease how often mood swings occur. A piperazine and quinolone derivative that is used primarily as an antipsychotic agent. It is a partial agonist of SEROTONIN RECEPTOR, 5-HT1A and DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTORS, where it also functions as a post-synaptic antagonist, and an antagonist of SEROTONIN RECEPTOR, 5-HT2A. It is used for the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA and BIPOLAR DISORDER, and as an adjunct therapy for the treatment of depression.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Aripiprazole, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (48.2). Medicare paid an average of $16.31 per fill, versus $75.04 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
48.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.31
OH average
$75.04

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Benztropine Mesylate: Benztropine is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or involuntary movements due to the side effects of certain psychiatric drugs (antipsychotics such as chlorpromazine/haloperidol). Show more ▾

Benztropine belongs to a class of medication called anticholinergics that work by blocking a certain natural substance (acetylcholine). This helps decrease muscle stiffness, sweating, and the production of saliva, and helps improve walking ability in people with Parkinson's disease. Anticholinergics can stop severe muscle spasms of the back, neck, and eyes that are sometimes caused by psychiatric drugs. It can also decrease other side effects such as muscle stiffness/rigidity (extrapyramidal signs-EPS). It is not helpful in treating movement problems caused by tardive dyskinesia and may worsen them. Benztropine should not be used by children younger than 3 years. A centrally active muscarinic antagonist that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of PARKINSON DISEASE. Benztropine also inhibits the uptake of dopamine.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Benztropine Mesylate, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (56.8). Medicare paid an average of $25.37 per fill, versus $12.35 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
56.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$25.37
OH average
$12.35

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
371
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate: This product is used to control and prevent symptoms (wheezing and shortness of breath) caused by asthma or ongoing lung disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-COPD, which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema). Show more ▾

It contains 2 medications: budesonide and formoterol. Budesonide belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works by reducing the irritation and swelling of the airways. Formoterol belongs to the class of drugs known as long-acting beta agonists. It works by relaxing the muscles around the airways so that they open up and you can breathe more easily. Controlling symptoms of breathing problems can decrease time lost from work or school. When used alone, long-acting beta agonists (such as formoterol) may rarely increase the risk of serious (sometimes fatal) asthma-related breathing problems. However, combination inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta agonists, such as this product, do not increase the risk of serious asthma-related breathing problems. Before using this medication, it is important to learn how to use it properly. If an asthma attack occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler (such as albuterol, also called salbutamol in some countries) as prescribed. See also How to Use section.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (23.9). Medicare paid an average of $293.64 per fill, versus $184.25 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
23.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$293.64
OH average
$184.25

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Donepezil Hcl: Donepezil is used to treat confusion (dementia) related to Alzheimer's disease. Show more ▾

It does not cure Alzheimer's disease, but it may improve memory, awareness, and the ability to function. This medication is an enzyme blocker that works by restoring the balance of natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. An indan and piperidine derivative that acts as a selective and reversible inhibitor of ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE. Donepezil is highly selective for the central nervous system and is used in the management of mild to moderate DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Donepezil Hcl, about 20% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (66). Medicare paid an average of $11.99 per fill, versus $12.62 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
66.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.99
OH average
$12.62

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

27
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
794
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Bupropion Hcl Sr: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

Bupropion works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (dopamine, norepinephrine) in the brain. A propiophenone-derived antidepressant and antismoking agent that inhibits the uptake of DOPAMINE.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Bupropion Hcl Sr, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (25.4). Medicare paid an average of $18.04 per fill, versus $20.02 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
25.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.04
OH average
$20.02

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Isosorbide Mononitrate Er: Isosorbide mononitrate is used to prevent chest pain (angina) in patients with a certain heart condition (coronary artery disease). Show more ▾

This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as nitrates. It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels so blood can flow more easily to the heart. This medication will not relieve chest pain once it occurs. Also, it is not intended to be taken just before physical activities (such as exercise or sexual intercourse) to prevent chest pain. Other medications may be prescribed by your doctor for these conditions. Consult your doctor for more details. For prevention of angina pectoris; a Russian drug.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Isosorbide Mononitrate Er, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (49.7). Medicare paid an average of $12.93 per fill, versus $11.84 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
49.7

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.93
OH average
$11.84

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd): Diltiazem is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and prevent chest pain (angina). Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. When used regularly, diltiazem can decrease the number and severity of episodes of chest pain from angina. It may help increase your ability to exercise. Diltiazem is called a calcium channel blocker. It works by relaxing blood vessels in the body and heart so blood can flow more easily. Diltiazem also lowers your heart rate. These effects help the heart work less hard and lower blood pressure. A benzothiazepine derivative with vasodilating action due to its antagonism of the actions of CALCIUM ion on membrane functions.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd), about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (36). Medicare paid an average of $18.46 per fill, versus $28.44 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
36.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.46
OH average
$28.44

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ezetimibe: Ezetimibe is used along with a low cholesterol/low fat diet and exercise to help lower cholesterol in the blood. Show more ▾

Ezetimibe may be used alone or with other drugs (such as "statins" or fibrates). Ezetimibe works by reducing the amount of cholesterol your body absorbs from your diet. Reducing cholesterol may help prevent strokes and heart attacks. An azetidine derivative and ANTICHOLESTEREMIC AGENT that inhibits intestinal STEROL absorption. It is used to reduce total CHOLESTEROL; LDL CHOLESTEROL, and APOLIPOPROTEINS B in the treatment of HYPERLIPIDEMIAS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Ezetimibe, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (46.9). Medicare paid an average of $42.08 per fill, versus $24.08 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
46.9

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$42.08
OH average
$24.08

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
382
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Fluticasone Propionate: Fluticasone is used to relieve seasonal and year-round allergic and non-allergic nasal symptoms, such as stuffy/runny nose, itching, and sneezing. Show more ▾

It can also help relieve allergy eye symptoms such as itchy, watery eyes. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works in your nose to block the effects of substances that cause allergies (such as pollen, pet dander, dust mites, mold) and to reduce swelling. A STEROID with GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR activity that is used to manage the symptoms of ASTHMA; ALLERGIC RHINITIS, and ATOPIC DERMATITIS.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Fluticasone Propionate, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (52.3). Medicare paid an average of $15.62 per fill, versus $13.37 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
52.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15.62
OH average
$13.37

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
365
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Methimazole: Methimazole is used to treat overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism). Show more ▾

It works by stopping the thyroid gland from making too much thyroid hormone. A thioureylene antithyroid agent that inhibits the formation of thyroid hormones by interfering with the incorporation of iodine into tyrosyl residues of thyroglobulin. This is done by interfering with the oxidation of iodide ion and iodotyrosyl groups through inhibition of the peroxidase enzyme.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Methimazole, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (38.5). Medicare paid an average of $22.20 per fill, versus $9.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
38.5

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$22.20
OH average
$9.14

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Amantadine: Amantadine is used to treat Parkinson's disease, as well as side effects caused by drugs (such as drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms), chemicals, and other medical conditions. Show more ▾

In these cases, this medication may help to improve your range of motion and ability to exercise. For the treatment of these conditions, amantadine is believed to work by restoring the balance of natural chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. Amantadine is used to prevent or treat a certain type of flu (influenza A). If you have been infected with the flu, this medication may help make your symptoms less severe and shorten the time it will take you to get better. Taking amantadine if you have been or will be exposed to the flu may help to prevent you from getting the flu. This medication is an antiviral that is believed to work by stopping growth of the flu virus. This medication is not a vaccine. To increase the chance that you will not get the flu, it is important to get a flu shot once a year at the beginning of every flu season, if possible. Based on the recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in the US, amantadine should not be used to treat or prevent influenza A because the current influenza A virus in the United States and Canada is resistant to this medication. For more details, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. An antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A. It is also used as an antiparkinsonian agent, to treat extrapyramidal reactions, and for postherpetic neuralgia. The mechanisms of its effects in movement disorders are not well understood but probably reflect an increase in synthesis and release of dopamine, with perhaps some inhibition of dopamine uptake.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Amantadine, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.8). Medicare paid an average of $45.81 per fill, versus $44.93 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
27.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$45.81
OH average
$44.93

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
388
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Hydralazine Hcl: Hydralazine is used with or without other medications to treat high blood pressure. Show more ▾

Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Hydralazine is called a vasodilator. It works by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow through the body more easily. A direct-acting vasodilator that is used as an antihypertensive agent.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Hydralazine Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (41.1). Medicare paid an average of $12.39 per fill, versus $13.64 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
41.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.39
OH average
$13.64

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Amiodarone Hcl: This medication is used to treat certain types of serious (possibly fatal) irregular heartbeat (such as recurrent ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia). Show more ▾

It is used to restore normal heart rhythm and maintain a regular, steady heartbeat. Amiodarone is known as an anti-arrhythmic drug. It works by blocking certain electrical signals in the heart that can cause an irregular heartbeat. An antianginal and class III antiarrhythmic drug. It increases the duration of ventricular and atrial muscle action by inhibiting POTASSIUM CHANNELS and VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. There is a resulting decrease in heart rate and in vascular resistance.

In 2024, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Amiodarone Hcl, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (47.6). Medicare paid an average of $58.47 per fill, versus $25.15 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
47.6

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$58.47
OH average
$25.15

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
339
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Ondansetron Hcl: This medication is used alone or with other medications to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer drug treatment (chemotherapy) and radiation therapy. Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting after surgery. It works by blocking one of the body's natural substances (serotonin) that causes vomiting. A competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. It is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Ondansetron Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (33.1). Medicare paid an average of $20.40 per fill, versus $23.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
OH average
33.1

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$20.40
OH average
$23.66

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
77
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Sucralfate: This medication is used to treat and prevent ulcers in the intestines. Show more ▾

Sucralfate forms a coating over ulcers, protecting the area from further injury. This helps ulcers heal more quickly. A basic aluminum complex of sulfated sucrose.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Sucralfate, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (31.8). Medicare paid an average of $93.71 per fill, versus $51.10 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
OH average
31.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$93.71
OH average
$51.10

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
168
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Nystatin: Nystatin is used to treat fungal skin infections. Show more ▾

Nystatin is an antifungal that works by stopping the growth of fungus. Macrolide antifungal antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces noursei, S. aureus, and other Streptomyces species. The biologically active components of the complex are nystatin A1, A2, and A3.

In 2024, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Nystatin, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (25.3). Medicare paid an average of $46.83 per fill, versus $19.19 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
OH average
25.3

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$46.83
OH average
$19.19

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
125
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Levofloxacin: Levofloxacin is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Show more ▾

This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as quinolone antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections. The L-isomer of Ofloxacin.

In 2024, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Levofloxacin, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (27.4). Medicare paid an average of $10.32 per fill, versus $6.45 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
27.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.32
OH average
$6.45

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

11
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
59
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Colchicine: This medication is used to prevent or treat gout attacks (flares). Show more ▾

Usually gout symptoms develop suddenly and involve only one or a few joints. The big toe, knee, or ankle joints are most often affected. Gout is caused by too much uric acid in the blood. When uric acid levels in the blood are too high, the uric acid may form hard crystals in your joints. Colchicine works by decreasing swelling and lessening the build up of uric acid crystals that cause pain in the affected joint(s). This medication is also used to prevent attacks of pain in the abdomen, chest, or joints caused by a certain inherited disease (familial Mediterranean fever). It is thought to work by decreasing your body's production of a certain protein (amyloid A) that builds up in people with familial Mediterranean fever. Colchicine is not a pain medication and should not be used to relieve other causes of pain. A major alkaloid from Colchicum autumnale L. and found also in other Colchicum species. Its primary therapeutic use is in the treatment of gout, but it has been used also in the therapy of familial Mediterranean fever (PERIODIC DISEASE).

In 2024, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Colchicine, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (23.2). Medicare paid an average of $83.01 per fill, versus $64.09 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
23.2

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$83.01
OH average
$64.09

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

11
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
195
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Humalog Kwikpen U-100: Insulin lispro is used with a proper diet and exercise program to control high blood sugar in people with diabetes. Show more ▾

Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs, and sexual function problems. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke. Insulin lispro is a man-made product that is similar to human insulin. It replaces the insulin that your body would normally make. Insulin lispro starts working faster and lasts for a shorter time than regular insulin. It works by helping blood sugar (glucose) get into cells so your body can use it for energy. This medication is usually used with a medium- or long-acting insulin product. Insulin lispro may also be used with other oral diabetes medications (such as sulfonylureas like glyburide or glipizide). Insulin that has been modified so that the B-chain contains a LYSINE at position 28 instead of a PROLINE and a PROLINE at position 29 instead of a LYSINE. It is used to manage BLOOD GLUCOSE levels in patients with TYPE 2 DIABETES.

In 2024, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Humalog Kwikpen U-100, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (35.4). Medicare paid an average of $159.71 per fill, versus $226.87 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
35.4

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$159.71
OH average
$226.87

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

11.4
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
231
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024

About Albuterol Sulfate: Albuterol (also known as salbutamol) is used to treat wheezing and shortness of breath caused by breathing problems such as asthma. Show more ▾

It is a quick-relief medication. Albuterol belongs to a class of drugs known as bronchodilators. It works by relaxing the muscles around the airways so that they open up and you can breathe more easily. Controlling symptoms of breathing problems can decrease time lost from work or school. A short-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist that is primarily used as a bronchodilator agent to treat ASTHMA. Albuterol is prepared as a racemic mixture of R(-) and S(+) stereoisomers. The stereospecific preparation of R(-) isomer of albuterol is referred to as levalbuterol.

In 2024, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Albuterol Sulfate, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (32.8). Medicare paid an average of $12.47 per fill, versus $26.65 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
32.8

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.47
OH average
$26.65

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

11
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
105
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2024
No medications match the current filters.
= the 5 medications this provider prescribes most.▲ More than typical≈ Typical▼ Less than typical= prescription volume vs the average OH prescriber of the same medication; volume reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.Green cost= below the OH average cost per fill.

About this data. The prescription history for MRS. ASHLEY GEORGER NP-C is compiled from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File for calendar year 2024, the most recent federal release. Figures cover prescriptions filled for Medicare Part D beneficiaries only; prescriptions under private insurance, Medicaid, or self-pay plans are not included. Because prescribing decisions are generally consistent across coverage types, this record offers a useful view of the overall Primary Care prescribing approach at this Warrensville Heights, OH practice.

Reading the costs. Drug costs are gross amounts paid to pharmacies under Part D, including both plan and beneficiary payments. They are not the price a patient pays at the pharmacy counter. Medications with fewer than 11 claims are excluded from the federal source data, and state comparisons use the average among OH prescribers of the same medication and form, shown only when at least five prescribers contribute. Always confirm current medications and costs directly with the provider and your plan.

About the medication summaries. Drug use descriptions come from the CMS Medicare Part D Drug Spending Dashboard (2024), and substance definitions from Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) 2026, U.S. National Library of Medicine. They are summaries that do not contain all possible information about a medication and are not individual medical advice. Ask a health care professional about any medication and your specific health needs.