DR. ANTHONY J KIRBY MD
Prescription History 1104969708
Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation - Pain Medicine in Bentleyville, PA

Active since February 14, 2007PECOS EnrolledAccepts Medicare Assignment
55 GOSAI DR, BENTLEYVILLE, PA 15314(412) 226-6399(412) 226-6399 Get Directions

NPPES record last updated: July 30, 2020. Verified against the NPPES registry weekly; last sync: August 02, 2026.

Record update history: Jul 30, 2020, Jul 8, 2019, Mar 19, 2019 and 1 more (4 updates tracked since 2019).

Medicare Part D Prescription History

Explore the verified Medicare Part D prescription history, volume metrics, and calculated drug costs for DR. ANTHONY J KIRBY MD, an active Pain Medicine specialist practicing in Bentleyville, PA. Our medical registry currently tracks 57 unique pharmaceutical formulations prescribed by this provider, representing an estimated volume of 6,522 documented patient claims. Among these therapy options, the most frequently utilized medication is Gabapentin, which accounts for 962 claims alone. Use the table below to sort by claims, cost, or utilization compared with the state average; select any medication for its full profile.

57
Medications
6,522
Total Claims
7,829
30-Day Fills
Gabapentin
Most Prescribed · 962 claims
View details
57 medications · 2023 Medicare Part D
Medicare Part D medications prescribed by DR. ANTHONY J KIRBY MD in 2023, with prescription volumes, average cost per fill, and PA state comparisons
Medication Prescriptions (2023)Rx (2023) Avg Cost per FillCost / Fill Vs. Other PA PrescribersVs. PA Avg

About Gabapentin: Gabapentin is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles (a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection) in adults. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A cyclohexane-gamma-aminobutyric acid derivative that is used for the treatment of PARTIAL SEIZURES; NEURALGIA; and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.

In 2023, this provider wrote 962 Medicare prescriptions for Gabapentin, about 9.9 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (97). Medicare paid an average of $20.51 per fill, versus $21.72 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
962
PA average
97.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$20.51
PA average
$21.72

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

1,299
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
38,805
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen: This combination medication is used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

It contains an opioid pain reliever (hydrocodone) and a non-opioid pain reliever (acetaminophen). Hydrocodone works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Acetaminophen can also reduce a fever.

In 2023, this provider wrote 911 Medicare prescriptions for Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen, about 15 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (61). Medicare paid an average of $16.42 per fill, versus $21.32 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
911
PA average
61.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.42
PA average
$21.32

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

913.1
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
24,890
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Oxycodone-Acetaminophen: This combination medication is used to help relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

It contains an opioid pain reliever (oxycodone) and a non-opioid pain reliever (acetaminophen). Oxycodone works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Acetaminophen can also reduce a fever.

In 2023, this provider wrote 466 Medicare prescriptions for Oxycodone-Acetaminophen, about 9 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (52). Medicare paid an average of $15.30 per fill, versus $22.67 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
466
PA average
52.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15.30
PA average
$22.67

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

468.3
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
12,784
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Baclofen: Baclofen is used to treat muscle spasms caused by certain conditions (such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury/disease). Show more ▾

It works by helping to relax the muscles. A GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID derivative that is a specific agonist of GABA-B RECEPTORS. It is used in the treatment of MUSCLE SPASTICITY, especially that due to SPINAL CORD INJURIES. Its therapeutic effects result from actions at spinal and supraspinal sites, generally the reduction of excitatory transmission.

In 2023, this provider wrote 457 Medicare prescriptions for Baclofen, about 11 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (40). Medicare paid an average of $16.01 per fill, versus $31.37 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
457
PA average
40.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.01
PA average
$31.37

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

613
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
17,635
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Tramadol Hcl: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

This medication is used to help relieve moderate to moderately severe pain. Tramadol belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. A narcotic analgesic proposed for severe pain. It may be habituating.

In 2023, this provider wrote 423 Medicare prescriptions for Tramadol Hcl, about 8.1 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (52). Medicare paid an average of $5.77 per fill, versus $7.38 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
423
PA average
52.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$5.77
PA average
$7.38

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

453
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
12,317
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Pregabalin: This medication is used to treat pain caused by nerve damage due to diabetes, shingles (herpes zoster) infection, or spinal cord injury. Show more ▾

This medication is also used to treat pain in people with fibromyalgia. It is also used with other medications to treat certain types of seizures (focal seizures). A gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) derivative that functions as a CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER and is used as an ANTICONVULSANT as well as an ANTI-ANXIETY AGENT. It is also used as an ANALGESIC in the treatment of NEUROPATHIC PAIN and FIBROMYALGIA.

In 2023, this provider wrote 346 Medicare prescriptions for Pregabalin, about 9.4 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (37). Medicare paid an average of $60.42 per fill, versus $52.12 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
346
PA average
37.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$60.42
PA average
$52.12

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

431.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
12,718
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Duloxetine Hcl: Duloxetine is used to treat depression and anxiety. Show more ▾

In addition, duloxetine is used to help relieve nerve pain (peripheral neuropathy) in people with diabetes or ongoing pain due to medical conditions such as arthritis, chronic back pain, or fibromyalgia (a condition that causes widespread pain). Duloxetine may improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level, and decrease nervousness. It can also decrease pain due to certain medical conditions. Duloxetine is known as a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). This medication works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (serotonin and norepinephrine) in the brain. A thiophene derivative and selective NEUROTRANSMITTER UPTAKE INHIBITOR for SEROTONIN and NORADRENALINE (SNRI). It is an ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENT and ANXIOLYTIC, and is also used for the treatment of pain in patients with DIABETES MELLITUS and FIBROMYALGIA.

In 2023, this provider wrote 325 Medicare prescriptions for Duloxetine Hcl, about 5.6 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (58). Medicare paid an average of $29.28 per fill, versus $43.43 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
325
PA average
58.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$29.28
PA average
$43.43

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

569.4
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
16,993
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Oxycodone Hcl: This medication is used to help relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

Oxycodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. A semisynthetic derivative of CODEINE.

In 2023, this provider wrote 323 Medicare prescriptions for Oxycodone Hcl, about 6 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (54). Medicare paid an average of $12.46 per fill, versus $22.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
323
PA average
54.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.46
PA average
$22.66

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

326
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
9,149
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Morphine Sulfate Er: This medication is used to treat severe pain. Show more ▾

Morphine belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. The principal alkaloid in opium and the prototype opiate analgesic and narcotic. Morphine has widespread effects in the central nervous system and on smooth muscle.

In 2023, this provider wrote 252 Medicare prescriptions for Morphine Sulfate Er, about 5.9 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (43). Medicare paid an average of $40.64 per fill, versus $45.05 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
252
PA average
43.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$40.64
PA average
$45.05

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

252
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
7,488
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Nortriptyline Hcl: This medication is used to treat mental/mood problems such as depression. Show more ▾

It may help improve mood and feelings of well-being, relieve anxiety and tension, and increase your energy level. This medication belongs to a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants. It works by affecting the balance of certain natural chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 192 Medicare prescriptions for Nortriptyline Hcl, about 8.3 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (23). Medicare paid an average of $12.62 per fill, versus $17.42 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
192
PA average
23.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.62
PA average
$17.42

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

268
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
7,974
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Tizanidine Hcl: This medication is used to treat muscle spasms caused by certain conditions (such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury). Show more ▾

It works by helping to relax the muscles.

In 2023, this provider wrote 154 Medicare prescriptions for Tizanidine Hcl, about 4.2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (37). Medicare paid an average of $21.37 per fill, versus $16.04 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
154
PA average
37.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$21.37
PA average
$16.04

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

250
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
7,473
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Cyclobenzaprine Hcl: Cyclobenzaprine is used short-term to treat muscle spasms. Show more ▾

It is usually used along with rest and physical therapy. It works by helping to relax the muscles. This medication is not recommended for use in older adults because they may be at greater risk for side effects while using this drug. Ask the doctor or pharmacist for details.

In 2023, this provider wrote 139 Medicare prescriptions for Cyclobenzaprine Hcl, about 4.2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (33). Medicare paid an average of $10.34 per fill, versus $15.20 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
139
PA average
33.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.34
PA average
$15.20

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

189.5
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
5,685
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Meloxicam: Meloxicam is used to help relieve moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

Meloxicam is known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by blocking your body's production of certain natural substances that cause inflammation. This effect helps to decrease swelling or pain. A benzothiazine and thiazole derivative that acts as a NSAID and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; OSTEOARTHRITIS; and ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS.

In 2023, this provider wrote 133 Medicare prescriptions for Meloxicam, about 2.7 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (49). Medicare paid an average of $6.33 per fill, versus $5.76 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
133
PA average
49.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.33
PA average
$5.76

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

209
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
6,144
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Trazodone Hcl: This medication is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

It may help to improve your mood, appetite, and energy level as well as decrease anxiety and insomnia related to depression. Trazodone works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural chemical (serotonin) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 109 Medicare prescriptions for Trazodone Hcl, about 1.7 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (64). Medicare paid an average of $11.60 per fill, versus $11.62 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
109
PA average
64.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$11.60
PA average
$11.62

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

151
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
4,450
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Fentanyl: This medication is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain (such as due to cancer). Show more ▾

Fentanyl belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the patch form of fentanyl to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. A potent narcotic analgesic, abuse of which leads to habituation or addiction. It is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. Fentanyl is also used as an adjunct to general anesthetics, and as an anesthetic for induction and maintenance. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1078)

In 2023, this provider wrote 106 Medicare prescriptions for Fentanyl, about 3.7 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (29). Medicare paid an average of $132.60 per fill, versus $106.50 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
106
PA average
29.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$132.60
PA average
$106.50

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

106
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
3,170
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Xtampza Er: This medication is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain (such as due to cancer). Show more ▾

Oxycodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Higher doses of this drug (more than 36 milligrams per dose or 72 milligrams per day) should be used only if you have been regularly taking moderate to large amounts of an opioid medication. These doses may cause overdose (even death) if taken by a person who has not been regularly taking opioids. Do not use the extended-release form of oxycodone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use.

In 2023, this provider wrote 95 Medicare prescriptions for Xtampza Er, about 2.3 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (42). Medicare paid an average of $448.18 per fill, versus $638.48 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
95
PA average
42.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$448.18
PA average
$638.48

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

95
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,757
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Prednisone: Prednisone is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood disorders, breathing problems, severe allergies, skin diseases, cancer, eye problems, and immune system disorders. Show more ▾

Prednisone belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It decreases your immune system's response to various diseases to reduce symptoms such as swelling and allergic-type reactions. A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from CORTISONE. It is biologically inert and converted to PREDNISOLONE in the liver.

In 2023, this provider wrote 94 Medicare prescriptions for Prednisone, about 2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (48). Medicare paid an average of $2.52 per fill, versus $5.96 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
94
PA average
48.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$2.52
PA average
$5.96

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

94
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
421
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Celecoxib: This medication is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), specifically a COX-2 inhibitor, which relieves pain and swelling (inflammation). Show more ▾

It is used to treat arthritis, acute pain, and menstrual pain and discomfort. The pain and swelling relief provided by this medication helps you perform more of your normal daily activities. If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis, ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. See also Warning section. This drug works by blocking the enzyme in your body that makes prostaglandins. Decreasing prostaglandins helps to reduce pain and swelling. A pyrazole derivative and selective CYCLOOXYGENASE 2 INHIBITOR that is used to treat symptoms associated with RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; OSTEOARTHRITIS and JUVENILE ARTHRITIS, as well as the management of ACUTE PAIN.

In 2023, this provider wrote 76 Medicare prescriptions for Celecoxib, about 2.2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (35). Medicare paid an average of $18.76 per fill, versus $51.44 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
76
PA average
35.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$18.76
PA average
$51.44

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

95
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,816
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Movantik: This medication is used to treat constipation caused by opioid medications in people with ongoing pain that is not caused by cancer. Show more ▾

It blocks the effect of opioids on the gut without blocking the effect on pain. Naloxegol belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid antagonists.

In 2023, this provider wrote 66 Medicare prescriptions for Movantik, about 2.9 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (23). Medicare paid an average of $408.54 per fill, versus $389.69 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
66
PA average
23.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$408.54
PA average
$389.69

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

66
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,922
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Buprenorphine: This medication is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain (such as due to arthritis, chronic back pain). Show more ▾

Buprenorphine belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. The higher strengths of this drug (7.5, 10, 15, or 20 micrograms per hour patches) should be used only if you have been regularly taking moderate amounts of opioid pain medication. These strengths may cause overdose (even death) if used by a person who has not been regularly taking opioids. Do not use this medication to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. A derivative of the opioid alkaloid THEBAINE that is a more potent and longer lasting analgesic than MORPHINE. It appears to act as a partial agonist at mu and kappa opioid receptors and as an antagonist at delta receptors. The lack of delta-agonist activity has been suggested to account for the observation that buprenorphine tolerance may not develop with chronic use.

In 2023, this provider wrote 58 Medicare prescriptions for Buprenorphine, about 1.6 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (36). Medicare paid an average of $408.79 per fill, versus $314.84 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
58
PA average
36.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$408.79
PA average
$314.84

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

58
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,634
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Methadone Hcl: This medication is used to treat addiction to opioids (such as heroin) as part of an approved treatment program. Show more ▾

Methadone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It helps prevent withdrawal symptoms caused by stopping other opioids. A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)

In 2023, this provider wrote 54 Medicare prescriptions for Methadone Hcl, about 1.8 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (30). Medicare paid an average of $19.82 per fill, versus $27.11 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
54
PA average
30.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.82
PA average
$27.11

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

56
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,649
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Buspirone Hcl: This medication is used to treat anxiety. Show more ▾

It may help you think more clearly, relax, worry less, and take part in everyday life. It may also help you to feel less jittery and irritable, and may control symptoms such as trouble sleeping, sweating, and pounding heartbeat. Buspirone is a medication for anxiety (anxiolytic) that works by affecting certain natural substances in the brain (neurotransmitters).

In 2023, this provider wrote 53 Medicare prescriptions for Buspirone Hcl, about the same volume as the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (49). Medicare paid an average of $19.89 per fill, versus $17.07 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
53
PA average
49.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$19.89
PA average
$17.07

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

61
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,828
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Symproic: This medication is used to treat constipation caused by opioid medication. Show more ▾

It blocks the effect of opioids on the gut without blocking the effect on pain. Naldemedine belongs to a class of medications known as opioid antagonists.

In 2023, this provider wrote 52 Medicare prescriptions for Symproic, about 3.5 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (15). Medicare paid an average of $423.14 per fill, versus $469.62 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
52
PA average
15.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$423.14
PA average
$469.62

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

52
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,552
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Diclofenac Sodium: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

This medication is used to relieve joint pain from arthritis. Diclofenac belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis, ask your doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to treat your pain. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with antipyretic and analgesic actions. It is primarily available as the sodium salt.

In 2023, this provider wrote 40 Medicare prescriptions for Diclofenac Sodium, about the same volume as the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (43). Medicare paid an average of $86.91 per fill, versus $32.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
40
PA average
43.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$86.91
PA average
$32.57

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

42.4
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,152
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Linzess: See also Warning section. Show more ▾

Linaclotide is used to treat certain types of bowel problems (irritable bowel syndrome with constipation, chronic idiopathic constipation). It works by increasing fluid in your intestines and helping speed up movement of food through the gut. Linaclotide may improve stool texture and lessen symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain/discomfort, straining, and feelings of incomplete bowel movements.

In 2023, this provider wrote 39 Medicare prescriptions for Linzess, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (33). Medicare paid an average of $501.00 per fill, versus $655.66 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
39
PA average
33.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$501.00
PA average
$655.66

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

39
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,170
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Diazepam: This medication is used to treat episodes of increased seizures (such as cluster or breakthrough seizures) in people who are already taking medications to control their seizures. Show more ▾

This product is only recommended for short-term treatment of seizure attacks. It is not for ongoing daily use to prevent seizures. Uncontrolled seizures can turn into serious (possibly fatal) seizures that do not stop (status epilepticus). This medication is not recommended for children younger than 6 months of age because of the risk of serious side effects. Diazepam works by calming the brain and nerves. It belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, sedative, muscle relaxant, and amnesic properties and a long duration of action. Its actions are mediated by enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID activity.

In 2023, this provider wrote 38 Medicare prescriptions for Diazepam, about 1.4 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (27). Medicare paid an average of $6.89 per fill, versus $7.75 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
38
PA average
27.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.89
PA average
$7.75

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

42
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,029
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is used to help relieve mild to moderate pain. Show more ▾

When used with an opioid (such as morphine), it may be used to relieve moderate to severe pain. It is also used to reduce fever. Ibuprofen is known as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by blocking your body's production of certain natural substances that cause inflammation. This effect helps to decrease swelling, pain, or fever. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties

In 2023, this provider wrote 38 Medicare prescriptions for Ibuprofen, about the same volume as the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (35). Medicare paid an average of $3.90 per fill, versus $9.11 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
38
PA average
35.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$3.90
PA average
$9.11

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

46
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,284
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Buprenorphine-Naloxone: This medication contains 2 medicines: buprenorphine and naloxone. Show more ▾

It is used to treat opioid dependence/addiction. Buprenorphine belongs to a class of drugs called mixed opioid agonist-antagonists. Buprenorphine helps prevent withdrawal symptoms caused by stopping other opioids. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that blocks the effect of opioids and can cause severe opioid withdrawal when injected. It has little effect when taken by mouth or dissolved under the tongue. It is combined with buprenorphine to prevent abuse and misuse (injection) of this medication. This combination medication is used as part of a complete treatment program for drug abuse (such as compliance monitoring, counseling, behavioral contract, lifestyle changes). Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you should have other forms of naloxone available to treat opioid overdose. Teach your family or household members about the signs of an opioid overdose and how to treat it.

In 2023, this provider wrote 35 Medicare prescriptions for Buprenorphine-Naloxone, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (86). Medicare paid an average of $137.80 per fill, versus $162.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
35
PA average
86.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$137.80
PA average
$162.57

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

37
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,094
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Methocarbamol: Methocarbamol is used to treat muscle spasms/pain. Show more ▾

It is usually used along with rest, physical therapy, and other treatment. It works by helping to relax the muscles. A centrally acting muscle relaxant whose mode of action has not been established. It is used as an adjunct in the symptomatic treatment of musculoskeletal conditions associated with painful muscle spasm. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1206)

In 2023, this provider wrote 33 Medicare prescriptions for Methocarbamol, about 1.2 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (27). Medicare paid an average of $4.67 per fill, versus $13.10 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
33
PA average
27.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$4.67
PA average
$13.10

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

35
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,041
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Emgality Pen: This medication is used to help prevent migraine. Show more ▾

It is also used to treat a certain type of headache (episodic cluster headache). Galcanezumab belongs to a class of drugs known as monoclonal antibodies. This medication may work by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the brain. Using this medication can help improve your ability to concentrate and do your usual tasks.

In 2023, this provider wrote 31 Medicare prescriptions for Emgality Pen, about 82% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (38). Medicare paid an average of $695.83 per fill, versus $777.07 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
31
PA average
38.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$695.83
PA average
$777.07

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

31
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
919
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Alprazolam: Alprazolam is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. Show more ▾

It belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA). A triazolobenzodiazepine compound with antianxiety and sedative-hypnotic actions, that is efficacious in the treatment of PANIC DISORDERS, with or without AGORAPHOBIA, and in generalized ANXIETY DISORDERS. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p238)

In 2023, this provider wrote 25 Medicare prescriptions for Alprazolam, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (67). Medicare paid an average of $5.47 per fill, versus $10.93 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
25
PA average
67.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$5.47
PA average
$10.93

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

25
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
567
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Eszopiclone: This medication is used to treat a certain sleep problem (insomnia). Show more ▾

It may help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer, and lessen how often you wake up during the night, so you can get a better night's rest. Eszopiclone belongs to a class of drugs called sedative-hypnotics. It acts on your brain to produce a calming effect. Use of this medication is usually limited to short treatment periods of 1 to 2 weeks or less. If your insomnia continues for a longer time, talk to your doctor to see if you need other treatment. A pyridine, pyrazine, and piperazine derivative that is used as a HYPNOTIC AND SEDATIVE in the treatment of INSOMNIA.

In 2023, this provider wrote 24 Medicare prescriptions for Eszopiclone, about 1.4 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (17). Medicare paid an average of $9.65 per fill, versus $41.88 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
24
PA average
17.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.65
PA average
$41.88

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
670
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Relistor: This medication is used to treat constipation caused by opioid medication. Show more ▾

It blocks the effect of opioids on the gut without blocking the effect on pain. Methylnaltrexone belongs to a class of medications known as opioid antagonists.

In 2023, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Relistor, about 1.3 times the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (18). Medicare paid an average of $1,847.30 per fill, versus $2,226.59 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
PA average
18.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,847.30
PA average
$2,226.59

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

23
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
672
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Belbuca: Buprenorphine is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain. Show more ▾

Buprenorphine belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use this medication to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. A derivative of the opioid alkaloid THEBAINE that is a more potent and longer lasting analgesic than MORPHINE. It appears to act as a partial agonist at mu and kappa opioid receptors and as an antagonist at delta receptors. The lack of delta-agonist activity has been suggested to account for the observation that buprenorphine tolerance may not develop with chronic use.

In 2023, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Belbuca, about 70% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (33). Medicare paid an average of $642.85 per fill, versus $724.95 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
PA average
33.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$642.85
PA average
$724.95

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

23
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
690
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Amitriptyline Hcl: This medication is used to treat mental/mood problems such as depression. Show more ▾

It may help improve mood and feelings of well-being, relieve anxiety and tension, help you sleep better, and increase your energy level. This medication belongs to a class of medications called tricyclic antidepressants. It works by affecting the balance of certain natural chemicals (neurotransmitters such as serotonin) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 20 Medicare prescriptions for Amitriptyline Hcl, about 77% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (26). Medicare paid an average of $15.24 per fill, versus $22.94 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
20
PA average
26.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$15.24
PA average
$22.94

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
840
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Venlafaxine Hcl Er: Venlafaxine is used to treat depression, anxiety, panic attacks, and social anxiety disorder (social phobia). Show more ▾

It may improve your mood and energy level and may help restore your interest in daily living. It may also decrease fear, anxiety, unwanted thoughts, and the number of panic attacks. Venlafaxine is known as a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (serotonin and norepinephrine) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Venlafaxine Hcl Er, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (42). Medicare paid an average of $10.00 per fill, versus $26.38 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
PA average
42.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$10.00
PA average
$26.38

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

21
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
601
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Ubrelvy: This medication is used to treat migraine. Show more ▾

Ubrogepant may work by changing the amount of a certain natural substance in the brain. It helps to relieve headache, pain, and other migraine symptoms (including nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light/sound). Prompt treatment helps you return to your normal routine and may decrease your need for other pain medications. This medication is not used to prevent future migraines or lessen how often you get migraines.

In 2023, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Ubrelvy, about 65% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (26). Medicare paid an average of $1,207.54 per fill, versus $1,139.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
PA average
26.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,207.54
PA average
$1,139.14

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

17.1
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
403
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Oxycontin: This medication is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain (such as due to cancer). Show more ▾

Oxycodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. The higher strengths of this drug (more than 40 milligrams per tablet) should be used only if you have been regularly taking moderate to large amounts of an opioid pain medication. These strengths may cause overdose (even death) if taken by a person who has not been regularly taking opioids. Do not use the extended-release form of oxycodone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. A semisynthetic derivative of CODEINE.

In 2023, this provider wrote 17 Medicare prescriptions for Oxycontin, about 61% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (28). Medicare paid an average of $263.96 per fill, versus $824.54 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
17
PA average
28.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$263.96
PA average
$824.54

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

17
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
494
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Oxymorphone Hcl Er: Oxymorphone extended-release is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain. Show more ▾

It belongs to a class of drugs known as long-acting opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the extended-release form of oxymorphone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of MORPHINE, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1092)

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Oxymorphone Hcl Er, about 73% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (22). Medicare paid an average of $321.47 per fill, versus $574.01 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
PA average
22.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$321.47
PA average
$574.01

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
465
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Allopurinol: Allopurinol is used to treat gout and certain types of kidney stones. Show more ▾

It is also used to prevent increased uric acid levels in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy. These patients can have increased uric acid levels due to release of uric acid from the dying cancer cells. Allopurinol works by reducing the amount of uric acid made by the body. Increased uric acid levels can cause gout and kidney problems. A XANTHINE OXIDASE inhibitor that decreases URIC ACID production. It also acts as an antimetabolite on some simpler organisms.

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Allopurinol, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (50). Medicare paid an average of $20.22 per fill, versus $14.17 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
PA average
50.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$20.22
PA average
$14.17

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
720
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Sertraline Hcl: Sertraline is used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder (social phobia), and a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder). Show more ▾

This medication may improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level and may help restore your interest in daily living. It may decrease fear, anxiety, unwanted thoughts, and the number of panic attacks. It may also reduce the urge to perform repeated tasks (compulsions such as hand-washing, counting, and checking) that interfere with daily living. Sertraline is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Sertraline Hcl, about a quarter of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (79). Medicare paid an average of $26.15 per fill, versus $10.96 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
PA average
79.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$26.15
PA average
$10.96

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

36
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,080
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Citalopram Hbr: Citalopram is used to treat depression. Show more ▾

It may improve your energy level and feelings of well-being. Citalopram is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). This medication works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. A furancarbonitrile that is one of the SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS used as an antidepressant. The drug is also effective in reducing ethanol uptake in alcoholics and is used in depressed patients who also suffer from TARDIVE DYSKINESIA in preference to tricyclic antidepressants, which aggravate dyskinesia.

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Citalopram Hbr, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (48). Medicare paid an average of $14.62 per fill, versus $8.10 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
PA average
48.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$14.62
PA average
$8.10

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

24
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
720
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Naloxone Hcl: This medication is used for the emergency treatment of known or suspected opioid overdose. Show more ▾

Serious opioid overdose symptoms may include unusual sleepiness, unusual difficulty waking up, or breathing problems (ranging from slow/shallow breathing to no breathing). Other symptoms of overdose may include very small pinpoint pupils, slow heartbeat, or low blood pressure. If someone has serious overdose symptoms but you are not sure if the symptoms are due to overdose, give this medication right away anyway, since lasting slow/shallow breathing may cause permanent damage to the brain or death. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid antagonists. It works by blocking the effects of the opioid in the brain. This medication may not work as well to block the effects of certain types of opioids (mixed agonist/antagonists such as buprenorphine, pentazocine). With these types of opioids, blocking may be incomplete or you may need a higher dose of naloxone. The effects of naloxone will not last as long as the effects of the opioid. Since treatment with this medication is not long lasting, be sure to get medical help right away after giving the first dose of naloxone. Treatment of opioid overdose should also include breathing treatment (such as oxygen given through tubes in the nose, mechanical ventilation, artificial respiration). A specific opiate antagonist that has no agonist activity. It is a competitive antagonist at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors.

In 2023, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Naloxone Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (42). Medicare paid an average of $90.52 per fill, versus $88.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
PA average
42.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$90.52
PA average
$88.14

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

15
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
149
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Cephalexin: This medication is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. Show more ▾

This medication is known as a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This medication will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or misuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness. A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with antimicrobial activity similar to that of CEPHALORIDINE or CEPHALOTHIN, but somewhat less potent. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

In 2023, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Cephalexin, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (27). Medicare paid an average of $4.68 per fill, versus $8.71 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
PA average
27.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$4.68
PA average
$8.71

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

15
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
99
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Topiramate: Topiramate is used alone or with other medications to prevent and control seizures (epilepsy). Show more ▾

This medication is also used to prevent migraine headaches and decrease how often you get them. Topiramate will not treat a migraine headache once it occurs. If you get a migraine headache, treat it as directed by your doctor (such as by taking pain medication, lying down in a dark room). Topiramate is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A sulfamate-substituted fructose analog that was originally identified as a hypoglycemic agent. It is used for the treatment of EPILEPSY and MIGRAINE DISORDERS, and may also promote weight loss.

In 2023, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Topiramate, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (37). Medicare paid an average of $6.28 per fill, versus $17.80 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
PA average
37.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.28
PA average
$17.80

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
585
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Colchicine: This medication is used to prevent or treat gout attacks (flares). Show more ▾

Usually gout symptoms develop suddenly and involve only one or a few joints. The big toe, knee, or ankle joints are most often affected. Gout is caused by too much uric acid in the blood. When uric acid levels in the blood are too high, the uric acid may form hard crystals in your joints. Colchicine works by decreasing swelling and lessening the build up of uric acid crystals that cause pain in the affected joint(s). This medication is also used to prevent attacks of pain in the abdomen, chest, or joints caused by a certain inherited disease (familial Mediterranean fever). It is thought to work by decreasing your body's production of a certain protein (amyloid A) that builds up in people with familial Mediterranean fever. Colchicine is not a pain medication and should not be used to relieve other causes of pain. A major alkaloid from Colchicum autumnale L. and found also in other Colchicum species. Its primary therapeutic use is in the treatment of gout, but it has been used also in the therapy of familial Mediterranean fever (PERIODIC DISEASE).

In 2023, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Colchicine, about 67% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (21). Medicare paid an average of $136.00 per fill, versus $96.98 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
PA average
21.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$136.00
PA average
$96.98

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

14
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
370
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Morphine Sulfate: This medication is used to treat severe pain. Show more ▾

Morphine belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. The principal alkaloid in opium and the prototype opiate analgesic and narcotic. Morphine has widespread effects in the central nervous system and on smooth muscle.

In 2023, this provider wrote 14 Medicare prescriptions for Morphine Sulfate, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $28.92 per fill, versus $27.90 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
14
PA average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$28.92
PA average
$27.90

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

14
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
372
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Nucynta Er: This medication is used to help relieve ongoing severe pain. Show more ▾

Tapentadol is an opioid pain reliever. It acts on certain centers in the brain to give you pain relief. Tapentadol may also be used to help relieve nerve pain (peripheral neuropathy) in people with diabetes. Do not use this medication to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. An opioid analgesic, MU OPIOID RECEPTOR agonist, and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor that is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, and of pain associated with DIABETIC NEUROPATHIES.

In 2023, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Nucynta Er, about 62% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (21). Medicare paid an average of $1,066.32 per fill, versus $1,094.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
PA average
21.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,066.32
PA average
$1,094.14

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Nitrofurantoin: Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic used to treat or prevent certain bladder infections. Show more ▾

It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (such as common cold, flu). Using any antibiotic when it is not needed can cause it to not work for future infections. This medication should not be used in infants younger than 1 month old (see also Precautions section). This drug should not be used to treat infections outside the bladder (including kidney infections such as pyelonephritis or perinephric abscesses). A urinary anti-infective agent effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Although sulfonamides and antibiotics are usually the agents of choice for urinary tract infections, nitrofurantoin is widely used for prophylaxis and long-term suppression.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Nitrofurantoin, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $40.32 per fill, versus $38.39 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$40.32
PA average
$38.39

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Carisoprodol: Carisoprodol is used short-term to treat muscle pain and discomfort. Show more ▾

It is usually used along with rest, physical therapy, and other treatments. It works by helping to relax the muscles. A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant whose mechanism of action is not completely understood but may be related to its sedative actions. It is used as an adjunct in the symptomatic treatment of musculoskeletal conditions associated with painful muscle spasm. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1202)

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Carisoprodol, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (21). Medicare paid an average of $5.08 per fill, versus $17.35 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
21.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$5.08
PA average
$17.35

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
240
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Escitalopram Oxalate: Escitalopram is used to treat depression and anxiety. Show more ▾

It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Escitalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). It may improve your energy level and feelings of well-being and decrease nervousness. S-enantiomer of CITALOPRAM. Belongs to a class of drugs known as SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS, used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Escitalopram Oxalate, about 19% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (64). Medicare paid an average of $9.28 per fill, versus $17.79 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
64.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.28
PA average
$17.79

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Metoclopramide Hcl: Metoclopramide is used by diabetic patients who have poor emptying of their stomachs (gastroparesis). Show more ▾

Treating gastroparesis can decrease symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and stomach/abdominal fullness. Metoclopramide works by blocking a natural substance (dopamine). It speeds up stomach emptying and movement of the upper intestines. This drug is not recommended for use in children due to an increased risk of serious side effects (such as muscle spasms/uncontrolled muscle movements). Ask the doctor or pharmacist for details. A dopamine D2 antagonist that is used as an antiemetic.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Metoclopramide Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $3.74 per fill, versus $10.14 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$3.74
PA average
$10.14

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Hydrocodone Bitartrate Er: Hydrocodone is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain. Show more ▾

Hydrocodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the extended-release form of hydrocodone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. Narcotic analgesic related to CODEINE, but more potent and more addicting by weight. It is used also as cough suppressant.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Hydrocodone Bitartrate Er, about 75% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (16). Medicare paid an average of $449.82 per fill, versus $438.57 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
16.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$449.82
PA average
$438.57

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Hydroxyzine Pamoate: Hydroxyzine is used to treat itching caused by allergies. Show more ▾

It is an antihistamine and works by blocking a certain natural substance (histamine) that your body makes during an allergic reaction. Hydroxyzine may also be used short-term to treat anxiety or to help you feel sleepy/relaxed before and after surgery. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria, dermatitis, and histamine-mediated pruritus. Unlike its major metabolite CETIRIZINE, it does cause drowsiness. It is also effective as an antiemetic, for relief of anxiety and tension, and as a sedative.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Hydroxyzine Pamoate, about a third of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (34). Medicare paid an average of $12.90 per fill, versus $12.50 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
34.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.90
PA average
$12.50

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

16
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
472
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Levorphanol Tartrate: This medication is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

Levorphanol is an opioid pain reliever. It acts on certain centers in the brain to give you pain relief. A narcotic analgesic that may be habit-forming. It is nearly as effective orally as by injection.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Levorphanol Tartrate, about 86% of the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (14). Medicare paid an average of $6,889.71 per fill, versus $3,083.03 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
14.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6,889.71
PA average
$3,083.03

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
344
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Hysingla Er: Hydrocodone is used to help relieve severe ongoing pain. Show more ▾

Hydrocodone belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It works in the brain to change how your body feels and responds to pain. Do not use the extended-release form of hydrocodone to relieve pain that is mild or that will go away in a few days. This medication is not for occasional (as needed) use. Narcotic analgesic related to CODEINE, but more potent and more addicting by weight. It is used also as cough suppressant.

In 2023, this provider wrote 12 Medicare prescriptions for Hysingla Er, about half the volume of the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (25). Medicare paid an average of $383.44 per fill, versus $732.22 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
12
PA average
25.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$383.44
PA average
$732.22

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

12
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
360
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Pentazocine-Naloxone Hcl: This product is used to treat moderate to severe pain. Show more ▾

It contains 2 medications, pentazocine and naloxone. Pentazocine is an opioid pain reliever. It acts on certain centers in the brain to give you pain relief. Naloxone helps to prevent misuse of this product. It blocks the effect of pentazocine and may cause withdrawal reactions if this product is dissolved and injected. Naloxone does not have any effect when taken by mouth.

In 2023, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Pentazocine-Naloxone Hcl, about the same volume as the typical Pennsylvania prescriber of this medication (12). Medicare paid an average of $122.18 per fill, versus $279.93 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
PA average
12.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average PA prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$122.18
PA average
$279.93

This provider's average cost per fill is below the PA average for this medication.

11
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
330
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023
No medications match the current filters.
= the 5 medications this provider prescribes most. More than typical Typical Less than typical= prescription volume vs the average PA prescriber of the same medication; volume reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.Green cost= below the PA average cost per fill.

About this data. The prescription history for DR. ANTHONY J KIRBY MD is compiled from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File for calendar year 2023, the most recent federal release. Figures cover prescriptions filled for Medicare Part D beneficiaries only; prescriptions under private insurance, Medicaid, or self-pay plans are not included. Because prescribing decisions are generally consistent across coverage types, this record offers a useful view of the overall Pain Medicine prescribing approach at this Bentleyville, PA practice.

Reading the costs. Drug costs are gross amounts paid to pharmacies under Part D, including both plan and beneficiary payments. They are not the price a patient pays at the pharmacy counter. Medications with fewer than 11 claims are excluded from the federal source data, and state comparisons use the average volume among PA prescribers of the same medication. Always confirm current medications and costs directly with the provider and your plan.