CARA A JACOB M.D.
Prescription History 1053579110
Psychiatry & Neurology - Neurology in Cincinnati, OH

Active since May 27, 2008PECOS EnrolledAccepts Medicare Assignment
78.78/100
CMS Quality Rating
222 PIEDMONT AVE, SUITE 3200, CINCINNATI, OH 45219(513) 475-8730(513) 475-8033 Get Directions

NPPES record last updated: April 23, 2014. Verified against the NPPES registry weekly; last sync: August 09, 2026.

Medicare Part D Prescription History

Explore the verified Medicare Part D prescription history, volume metrics, and calculated drug costs for CARA A JACOB M.D., an active Neurology specialist practicing in Cincinnati, OH. Our medical registry currently tracks 20 unique pharmaceutical formulations prescribed by this provider, representing an estimated volume of 622 documented patient claims. Among these therapy options, the most frequently utilized medication is Carbidopa-Levodopa, which accounts for 197 claims alone. Use the table below to sort by claims, cost, or utilization compared with the state average; select any medication for its full profile.

20
Medications
622
Total Claims
1,466
30-Day Fills
Carbidopa-Levodopa
Most Prescribed · 197 claims
View details
20 medications · 2023 Medicare Part D
Medicare Part D medications prescribed by CARA A JACOB M.D. in 2023, with prescription volumes, average cost per fill, and OH state comparisons
Medication Prescriptions (2023)Rx (2023) Avg Cost per FillCost / Fill Vs. Other OH PrescribersVs. OH Avg

About Carbidopa-Levodopa: This combination medication is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or Parkinson-like symptoms (such as shakiness, stiffness, difficulty moving). Show more ▾

Parkinson's disease is thought to be caused by too little of a naturally occurring substance (dopamine) in the brain. Levodopa changes into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain. Carbidopa can also reduce some of levodopa's side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

In 2023, this provider wrote 197 Medicare prescriptions for Carbidopa-Levodopa, about 3 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (66). Medicare paid an average of $121.69 per fill, versus $48.13 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
197
OH average
66.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$121.69
OH average
$48.13

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

556.1
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
16,637
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Clonazepam: Clonazepam is used to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

This medication is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. It is also used to treat panic attacks. Clonazepam works by calming your brain and nerves. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. An anticonvulsant used for several types of seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop. It is seldom effective in generalized tonic-clonic or partial seizures. The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptor responses.

In 2023, this provider wrote 55 Medicare prescriptions for Clonazepam, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (48). Medicare paid an average of $16.23 per fill, versus $8.74 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
55
OH average
48.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$16.23
OH average
$8.74

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

81
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,220
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Rivastigmine: Rivastigmine is used to treat confusion (dementia) related to Alzheimer's disease and to Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

Rivastigmine does not cure either of these diseases, but it may improve memory, awareness, and the ability to perform daily functions. This medication works by restoring the balance of natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. A carbamate-derived reversible CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR that is selective for the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM and is used for the treatment of DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE and PARKINSON DISEASE.

In 2023, this provider wrote 39 Medicare prescriptions for Rivastigmine, about 1.3 times the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (30). Medicare paid an average of $114.63 per fill, versus $258.15 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
39
OH average
30.0

This provider prescribes this medication more often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$114.63
OH average
$258.15

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

90
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,700
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Gabapentin: Gabapentin is used with other medications to prevent and control seizures. Show more ▾

It is also used to relieve nerve pain following shingles (a painful rash due to herpes zoster infection) in adults. Gabapentin is known as an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug. A cyclohexane-gamma-aminobutyric acid derivative that is used for the treatment of PARTIAL SEIZURES; NEURALGIA; and RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME.

In 2023, this provider wrote 36 Medicare prescriptions for Gabapentin, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (103). Medicare paid an average of $14.69 per fill, versus $20.67 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
36
OH average
103.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$14.69
OH average
$20.67

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

58
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,740
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Primidone: This medication is used alone or with other medications to control seizures. Show more ▾

Controlling and reducing seizures lets you do more of your normal daily activities, reduces your risk of harm when you lose consciousness, and lessens your risk for a possibly life-threatening condition of frequent, repeated seizures. Primidone belongs to a class of drugs known as barbiturate anticonvulsants. It works by controlling the abnormal electrical activity in the brain that occurs during a seizure. A barbiturate derivative that acts as a GABA modulator and anti-epileptic agent. It is partly metabolized to PHENOBARBITAL in the body and owes some of its actions to this metabolite.

In 2023, this provider wrote 30 Medicare prescriptions for Primidone, about 86% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (35). Medicare paid an average of $38.60 per fill, versus $26.69 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
30
OH average
35.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$38.60
OH average
$26.69

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

70
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,100
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Quetiapine Fumarate: This medication is used to treat certain mental/mood conditions (such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, sudden episodes of mania or depression associated with bipolar disorder). Show more ▾

Quetiapine is known as an anti-psychotic drug (atypical type). It works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. This medication can decrease hallucinations and improve your concentration. It helps you to think more clearly and positively about yourself, feel less nervous, and take a more active part in everyday life. It may also improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level. Quetiapine can help prevent severe mood swings or decrease how often mood swings occur. A dibenzothiazepine and ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENT that targets the SEROTONIN 5-HT2 RECEPTOR; HISTAMINE H1 RECEPTOR, adrenergic alpha1 and alpha2 receptors, as well as the DOPAMINE D1 RECEPTOR and DOPAMINE D2 RECEPTOR. It is used in the treatment of SCHIZOPHRENIA; BIPOLAR DISORDER and DEPRESSIVE DISORDER.

In 2023, this provider wrote 28 Medicare prescriptions for Quetiapine Fumarate, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (64). Medicare paid an average of $9.68 per fill, versus $26.84 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
28
OH average
64.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$9.68
OH average
$26.84

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

53
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,590
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Carbidopa-Levodopa Er: This combination medication is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or Parkinson-like symptoms (such as shakiness, stiffness, difficulty moving). Show more ▾

Parkinson's disease is thought to be caused by too little of a naturally occurring substance (dopamine) in the brain. Levodopa changes into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain. Carbidopa can also reduce some of levodopa's side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

In 2023, this provider wrote 26 Medicare prescriptions for Carbidopa-Levodopa Er, about 63% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (41). Medicare paid an average of $95.62 per fill, versus $79.96 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
26
OH average
41.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$95.62
OH average
$79.96

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

72
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
2,160
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Donepezil Hcl: Donepezil is used to treat confusion (dementia) related to Alzheimer's disease. Show more ▾

It does not cure Alzheimer's disease, but it may improve memory, awareness, and the ability to function. This medication is an enzyme blocker that works by restoring the balance of natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 23 Medicare prescriptions for Donepezil Hcl, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (64). Medicare paid an average of $13.38 per fill, versus $16.45 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
23
OH average
64.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$13.38
OH average
$16.45

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

59
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,770
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Rivastigmine: Rivastigmine is used to treat confusion (dementia) related to Alzheimer's disease and to Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

Rivastigmine does not cure either of these diseases, but it may improve memory, awareness, and the ability to perform daily functions. This medication works by restoring the balance of natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. A carbamate-derived reversible CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR that is selective for the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM and is used for the treatment of DEMENTIA in ALZHEIMER DISEASE and PARKINSON DISEASE.

In 2023, this provider wrote 21 Medicare prescriptions for Rivastigmine, about 70% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (30). Medicare paid an average of $250.36 per fill, versus $258.15 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
21
OH average
30.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$250.36
OH average
$258.15

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

28
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
840
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Propranolol Hcl: This formulation of propranolol is used for infants and children to treat a certain benign tumor (proliferating infantile hemangioma). Show more ▾

It helps to shrink the tumor. Propranolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers.

In 2023, this provider wrote 21 Medicare prescriptions for Propranolol Hcl, about 84% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (25). Medicare paid an average of $37.97 per fill, versus $25.08 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
21
OH average
25.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$37.97
OH average
$25.08

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

57
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,710
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Droxidopa: Droxidopa is used to treat symptoms of low blood pressure when standing, caused by a certain medical condition (neurogenic orthostatic hypotension-NOH). Show more ▾

This medication can lessen symptoms of low blood pressure when standing (orthostatic hypotension), such as dizziness, lightheadedness, or the feeling that you are about to black out. Droxidopa is used by people whose daily activities are severely affected by this condition, even after other treatments are used (such as support stockings, water bolus). It is thought to work by making the blood vessels become more narrow, which increases blood pressure. A synthetic precursor of norepinephrine that is used in the treatment of PARKINSONIAN DISORDERS and ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION.

In 2023, this provider wrote 20 Medicare prescriptions for Droxidopa, about the same volume as the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (20). Medicare paid an average of $837.85 per fill, versus $2,467.65 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
20
OH average
20.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$837.85
OH average
$2,467.65

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

20
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
600
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Escitalopram Oxalate: Escitalopram is used to treat depression and anxiety. Show more ▾

It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain. Escitalopram belongs to a class of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI). It may improve your energy level and feelings of well-being and decrease nervousness. S-enantiomer of CITALOPRAM. Belongs to a class of drugs known as SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS, used to treat depression and generalized anxiety disorder.

In 2023, this provider wrote 18 Medicare prescriptions for Escitalopram Oxalate, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (55). Medicare paid an average of $29.22 per fill, versus $15.17 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
18
OH average
55.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$29.22
OH average
$15.17

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

54
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,620
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Rytary: This combination medication is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or Parkinson-like symptoms (such as shakiness, stiffness, difficulty moving). Show more ▾

Parkinson's disease is thought to be caused by too little of a naturally occurring substance (dopamine) in the brain. Levodopa changes into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain. Carbidopa can also reduce some of levodopa's side effects such as nausea and vomiting.

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Rytary, about a third of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (47). Medicare paid an average of $1,771.27 per fill, versus $1,321.24 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
47.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$1,771.27
OH average
$1,321.24

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

22.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
590
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Pramipexole Dihydrochloride: Pramipexole is used alone or with other medications to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

It can improve your ability to move and can decrease shakiness (tremor), stiffness, slowed movement, and unsteadiness. It may also decrease the number of episodes of not being able to move (on-off syndrome). Pramipexole is a dopamine agonist that works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (dopamine) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 16 Medicare prescriptions for Pramipexole Dihydrochloride, about 67% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $40.67 per fill, versus $17.19 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
16
OH average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$40.67
OH average
$17.19

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

46.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,400
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Propranolol Hcl Er: This formulation of propranolol is used for infants and children to treat a certain benign tumor (proliferating infantile hemangioma). Show more ▾

It helps to shrink the tumor. Propranolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers.

In 2023, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Propranolol Hcl Er, about 79% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (19). Medicare paid an average of $76.50 per fill, versus $75.61 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
19.0

This provider's prescribing volume for this medication is in line with the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$76.50
OH average
$75.61

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

37
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,110
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Midodrine Hcl: This medication is used for certain patients who have symptoms of low blood pressure when standing. Show more ▾

This condition is also known as orthostatic hypotension. Midodrine is used in people whose daily activities are severely affected by this condition, even after other treatments are used (such as support stockings). It is known as a sympathomimetic (alpha receptor agonist) that acts on the blood vessels to raise blood pressure.

In 2023, this provider wrote 15 Medicare prescriptions for Midodrine Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (32). Medicare paid an average of $213.83 per fill, versus $95.45 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
15
OH average
32.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$213.83
OH average
$95.45

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

43.7
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,310
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Fludrocortisone Acetate: Fludrocortisone is a man-made form of a natural substance (glucocorticoid) made by the body. Show more ▾

It is used along with other medications (such as hydrocortisone) to treat low glucocorticoid levels caused by disease of the adrenal gland (such as Addison's disease, adrenocortical insufficiency, salt-losing adrenogenital syndrome). Glucocorticoids are needed in many ways for the body to function well. They are important for salt and water balance and keeping blood pressure normal. They are also needed to break down carbohydrates in your diet.

In 2023, this provider wrote 13 Medicare prescriptions for Fludrocortisone Acetate, about 62% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (21). Medicare paid an average of $108.49 per fill, versus $24.07 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
13
OH average
21.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$108.49
OH average
$24.07

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

39
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
1,170
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Entacapone: This medication is used with other medications (levodopa/carbidopa) to treat Parkinson's disease. Show more ▾

Entacapone belongs to a class of drugs known as COMT inhibitors. Many people taking levodopa for Parkinson's have problems with the effects of the levodopa wearing off between scheduled doses, causing symptoms to return or worsen. Entacapone blocks a certain natural substance (COMT enzyme) that breaks down the levodopa in the body. This effect allows the levodopa to last longer in the system so that it doesn't wear off before the next dose.

In 2023, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Entacapone, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (20). Medicare paid an average of $897.20 per fill, versus $254.81 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
20.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$897.20
OH average
$254.81

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

33
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
990
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Sertraline Hcl: Sertraline is used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder (social phobia), and a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder). Show more ▾

This medication may improve your mood, sleep, appetite, and energy level and may help restore your interest in daily living. It may decrease fear, anxiety, unwanted thoughts, and the number of panic attacks. It may also reduce the urge to perform repeated tasks (compulsions such as hand-washing, counting, and checking) that interfere with daily living. Sertraline is known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by helping to restore the balance of a certain natural substance (serotonin) in the brain.

In 2023, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Sertraline Hcl, about 15% of the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (75). Medicare paid an average of $12.46 per fill, versus $10.89 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
75.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$12.46
OH average
$10.89

Gross Part D cost per fill; not the patient's out-of-pocket price.

33
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
990
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023

About Trihexyphenidyl Hcl: Trihexyphenidyl is used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease or involuntary movements due to the side effects of certain psychiatric drugs (antipsychotics such as chlorpromazine/haloperidol). Show more ▾

Trihexyphenidyl belongs to a class of medication called anticholinergics that work by blocking a certain natural substance (acetylcholine). This helps decrease muscle stiffness, sweating, and the production of saliva, and helps improve walking ability in people with Parkinson's disease. Anticholinergics can stop severe muscle spasms of the back, neck, and eyes that are sometimes caused by psychiatric drugs. It can also decrease other side effects such as muscle stiffness/rigidity (extrapyramidal signs-EPS). It is not helpful in treating movement problems caused by tardive dyskinesia and may worsen them.

In 2023, this provider wrote 11 Medicare prescriptions for Trihexyphenidyl Hcl, about half the volume of the typical Ohio prescriber of this medication (24). Medicare paid an average of $6.08 per fill, versus $14.79 statewide.

How often this provider prescribes it

This provider
11
OH average
24.0

This provider prescribes this medication less often than the average OH prescriber. Utilization reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.

What Medicare paid per fill

This provider
$6.08
OH average
$14.79

This provider's average cost per fill is below the OH average for this medication.

13
30-Day Fills
standardized to 30-day supplies
390
Days of Medication
total across all patients in 2023
No medications match the current filters.
= the 5 medications this provider prescribes most. More than typical Typical Less than typical= prescription volume vs the average OH prescriber of the same medication; volume reflects practice size as well as clinical preference.Green cost= below the OH average cost per fill.

About this data. The prescription history for CARA A JACOB M.D. is compiled from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File for calendar year 2023, the most recent federal release. Figures cover prescriptions filled for Medicare Part D beneficiaries only; prescriptions under private insurance, Medicaid, or self-pay plans are not included. Because prescribing decisions are generally consistent across coverage types, this record offers a useful view of the overall Neurology prescribing approach at this Cincinnati, OH practice.

Reading the costs. Drug costs are gross amounts paid to pharmacies under Part D, including both plan and beneficiary payments. They are not the price a patient pays at the pharmacy counter. Medications with fewer than 11 claims are excluded from the federal source data, and state comparisons use the average volume among OH prescribers of the same medication. Always confirm current medications and costs directly with the provider and your plan.